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ALOX5AP

Domain

The C-terminal part after residue 140 is mostly unstructured.

Function

Required for leukotriene biosynthesis by ALOX5 (5-lipoxygenase). Anchors ALOX5 to the membrane. Binds arachidonic acid, and could play an essential role in the transfer of arachidonic acid to ALOX5. Binds to MK-886, a compound that blocks the biosynthesis of leukotrienes.

Involvement in disease

Ischemic stroke

ISCHSTR

A stroke is an acute neurologic event leading to death of neural tissue of the brain and resulting in loss of motor, sensory and/or cognitive function. Ischemic strokes, resulting from vascular occlusion, is considered to be a highly complex disease consisting of a group of heterogeneous disorders with multiple genetic and environmental risk factors.

None

Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Genetic variations in ALOX5AP may be associated with susceptibility to myocardial infarction. Involvement in myocardial infarction is however unclear: according to some authors (PubMed:14770184), a 4-SNP haplotype in ALOX5AP confers risk of myocardial infarction, while according to other (PubMed:17304054) ALOX5AP is not implicated in this condition.

Sequence Similarities

Belongs to the MAPEG family.

Cellular localization

Alternative names

FLAP, ALOX5AP, Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein, MK-886-binding protein

swissprot:P20292 omim:603700 entrezGene:241