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AB159687

重组人Transferrin Receptor蛋白

Recombinant Human Transferrin Receptor protein

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Recombinant Human Transferrin Receptor protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 68 to 168 aa range, expressed in Wheat germ, suitable for ELISA, WB.

查看别名

CD71, Transferrin receptor protein 1, TR, TfR, TfR1, Trfr, T9, p90, TFRC

1 Images
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Transferrin Receptor protein (AB159687)
  • SDS-PAGE

Unknown

SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human Transferrin Receptor protein (AB159687)

ab159687 on a 12.5% SDS-PAGE stained with Coomassie Blue.

关键信息

表达系统

Wheat germ

标签

GST tag N-Terminus

应用

WB, ELISA

applications

生物活性

No

访问

P02786

不含动物源

No

不含载体蛋白

No

种属

Human

存储溶液

pH: 8 Constituents: 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.31% Glutathione

storage-buffer

反应性数据

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "ELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" }, "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

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序列信息

[{"sequence":"YGTIAVIVFFLIGFMIGYLGYCKGVEPKTECERLAGTESPVREEPGEDFPAARRLYWDDLKRKLSEKLDSTDFTGTIKLLNENSYVPREAGSQKDENLALY","proteinLength":"Fragment","predictedMolecularWeight":null,"actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":168,"aminoAcidStart":68,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":"Wheat germ","accessionNumber":"P02786","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

性能和储存信息

运输条件
Dry Ice
推荐的短期储存条件
-80°C
推荐的长期储存条件
-80°C
分装信息
Upon delivery aliquot
储存信息
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The transferrin receptor commonly referred to as TfR or CD71 is an integral membrane protein that facilitates the uptake of transferrin-bound iron into cells. This receptor has a molecular weight of around 95 kDa and often exists as a homodimer on the cell surface. It is widely expressed in many tissues especially in erythroid precursors and rapidly dividing cells. Alternate names for this receptor include TfR1 and TfR2 though they have distinct roles and distributions. Other transmembrane proteins like OX26 and MEM have been studied in relation to the transferrin receptor due to their involvement in drug delivery.
Biological function summary

TfR plays a critical role in iron homeostasis by mediating the internalization of transferrin and release of iron in the endosomes. It operates as part of the transferrin-transferrin receptor complex facilitating iron assimilation necessary for DNA synthesis and cell growth. Iron release involves acidifying endosomes allowing transferrin to bind with specific cellular receptors including alternate forms like beta 2 transferrin. The process subsequently contributes to erythropoiesis and various metabolic processes by regulating essential cellular iron levels.

Pathways

The transferrin receptor is central to iron metabolism and the receptor-mediated endocytosis pathway. It tightly interacts with transferrin and intracellular pathways process the iron released from transferrin within endosomes. The receptor's role in this pathway involves a dynamic with other proteins such as HFE and hepcidin. These interactions help control systemic iron levels linking closely to the maintenance of erythroid cell health and proliferation.

Disruptions in transferrin receptor function correlate with anemia and neurodegenerative disorders. In anemia related to iron deficiency impaired TfR activity reduces iron uptake culminating in insufficient erythropoiesis. Altered receptor expression or function also connects to neurological diseases like Alzheimer's where iron dysregulation is a concern. Here the transferrin receptor interacts with proteins like Amyloid precursor protein contributing to disease pathology through improper metal homeostasis.

特殊说明

形式

Liquid

常规信息

功能

The protein expressed by the gene TFRC is involved in the cellular uptake of iron via receptor-mediated endocytosis, where the transferrin receptor, bound to its ligand, is internalized into specialized endosomes. Following endosomal acidification, iron is released, and the apotransferrin-receptor complex is recycled to the cell surface, where a return to neutral pH results in the loss of apotransferrin's affinity for its receptor. The hereditary hemochromatosis protein HFE competes with transferrin for binding at an overlapping C-terminal site. TFRC positively regulates T and B cell proliferation through iron uptake. It functions as a lipid sensor influencing mitochondrial fusion by modulating the JNK pathway activity. Low dietary levels of stearate promote JNK pathway activation, leading to HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of the mitofusin MFN2, inhibiting mitochondrial fusion. High dietary stearate levels result in TFRC stearoylation, which inhibits JNK pathway activation and MFN2 degradation. Additionally, TFRC acts as a receptor for new-world arenaviruses, including Guanarito, Junin, and Machupo viruses. This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

序列相似性

Belongs to the peptidase M28 family. M28B subfamily.

翻译后修饰

Stearoylated by ZDHHC6 which inhibits TFRC-mediated activation of the JNK pathway and promotes mitochondrial fragmentation (PubMed:26214738). Stearoylation does not affect iron uptake (PubMed:26214738).. N- and O-glycosylated, phosphorylated and palmitoylated. The serum form is only glycosylated.. Proteolytically cleaved on Arg-100 to produce the soluble serum form (sTfR).. Palmitoylated on both Cys-62 and Cys-67. Cys-62 seems to be the major site of palmitoylation.

产品实验方案

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

靶点信息

The protein expressed by the gene TFRC is involved in the cellular uptake of iron via receptor-mediated endocytosis, where the transferrin receptor, bound to its ligand, is internalized into specialized endosomes. Following endosomal acidification, iron is released, and the apotransferrin-receptor complex is recycled to the cell surface, where a return to neutral pH results in the loss of apotransferrin's affinity for its receptor. The hereditary hemochromatosis protein HFE competes with transferrin for binding at an overlapping C-terminal site. TFRC positively regulates T and B cell proliferation through iron uptake. It functions as a lipid sensor influencing mitochondrial fusion by modulating the JNK pathway activity. Low dietary levels of stearate promote JNK pathway activation, leading to HUWE1-mediated ubiquitination and degradation of the mitofusin MFN2, inhibiting mitochondrial fusion. High dietary stearate levels result in TFRC stearoylation, which inhibits JNK pathway activation and MFN2 degradation. Additionally, TFRC acts as a receptor for new-world arenaviruses, including Guanarito, Junin, and Machupo viruses. This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
See full target information TFRC

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