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AB43617

重组 Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)

Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus)

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Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >90%, suitable for WB.

查看别名

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 2, p113, STAT2

1 Images
Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB43617)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (AB43617)

Demonstration of purity (>90% by densitometry) using western blot.

All lanes:

Western blot - Recombinant Human STAT2 protein (GST tag N-Terminus) (ab43617)

false

关键信息

纯度

>90% SDS-PAGE

The purity was determined to be >90% by densitometry. Affinity purified.

表达系统

Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

标签

GST tag N-Terminus

应用

WB

applications

生物活性

No

访问

P52630

不含动物源

No

不含载体蛋白

No

种属

Human

存储溶液

pH: 7.5 Constituents: 25% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.87% Sodium chloride, 0.79% Tris HCl, 0.00385% (R*,R*)-1,4-Dimercaptobutan-2,3-diol, 0.00174% PMSF

storage-buffer

反应性数据

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "WB": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

产品详情

Recombinant full-length human STAT2 was expressed by baculovirus in Sf9 insect cells using an N-terminal GST tag.

序列信息

[{"linker":null,"sequence":"","proteinLength":"Full Length","predictedMolecularWeight":null,"actualMolecularWeight":null,"aminoAcidEnd":0,"aminoAcidStart":0,"nature":"Recombinant","expressionSystem":null,"accessionNumber":"P52630","tags":[{"tag":"GST","terminus":"N-Terminus"}]}]

性能和储存信息

形式
Liquid
纯化工艺
Affinity purification
运输条件
Dry Ice
推荐的短期储存条件
-80°C
推荐的长期储存条件
-80°C
分装信息
Upon delivery aliquot
储存信息
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle
False

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

The Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 2 commonly known as STAT2 is a protein with a molecular mass of approximately 97 kDa. It functions mainly as a transcription factor and is an essential mediator of the interferon (IFN) signaling pathway. STAT2 is expressed in various tissues including immune cells where it responds to external stimuli. It works by translocating to the nucleus upon phosphorylation subsequently influencing the expression of genes involved in immune response.
Biological function summary

Members of the STAT protein family including STAT2 play a central role in mediating immune responses. STAT2 often forms a complex with STAT1 and other proteins such as IRF9 to initiate the transcription of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs). This complex known as the ISGF3 complex facilitates the cellular response to viral infections by promoting the expression of antiviral proteins that help modify the host cellular environment to resist viral replication.

Pathways

The involvement of STAT2 is closely associated with the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and the interferon signaling pathway. In these pathways it interacts with proteins like JAK1 TYK2 and STAT1 playing a part in transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus. Such pathways are fundamental to regulating the body's immune response to pathogens and managing cell growth and apoptosis in various cells.

STAT2 alterations have been linked to autoimmune diseases and viral infections. Disruptions in STAT2 function can impair the body's ability to combat viruses effectively making individuals more susceptible to infections. STAT2 mutations or dysregulations might also connect to disorders like Systemic Lupus Erythematosus where immune system malfunctions occur. The interactions of STAT2 with other proteins like STAT1 and IRF9 in disease contexts underline its importance in maintaining immune system balance.

常规信息

功能

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 9020188). In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs (PubMed : 28165510). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 26122121, PubMed : 9020188).

序列相似性

Belongs to the transcription factor STAT family.

翻译后修饰

Tyrosine phosphorylated in response to IFN-alpha. Phosphorylation at Ser-287 negatively regulates the transcriptional response.. 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination by DCST1 leads to STAT2 proteasomal degradation.. (Microbial infection) Ubiquitinated by Herpes simplex virus 2 E3 ubiquitin ligase ICP22.

亚细胞定位

Nucleus

产品实验方案

靶点信息

Signal transducer and activator of transcription that mediates signaling by type I interferons (IFN-alpha and IFN-beta). Following type I IFN binding to cell surface receptors, Jak kinases (TYK2 and JAK1) are activated, leading to tyrosine phosphorylation of STAT1 and STAT2. The phosphorylated STATs dimerize, associate with IRF9/ISGF3G to form a complex termed ISGF3 transcription factor, that enters the nucleus. ISGF3 binds to the IFN stimulated response element (ISRE) to activate the transcription of interferon stimulated genes, which drive the cell in an antiviral state (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 9020188). In addition, also has a negative feedback regulatory role in the type I interferon signaling by recruiting USP18 to the type I IFN receptor subunit IFNAR2 thereby mitigating the response to type I IFNs (PubMed : 28165510). Acts as a regulator of mitochondrial fission by modulating the phosphorylation of DNM1L at 'Ser-616' and 'Ser-637' which activate and inactivate the GTPase activity of DNM1L respectively (PubMed : 23391734, PubMed : 26122121, PubMed : 9020188).
See full target information STAT2

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