重组人 SAR1 蛋白 (His tag N-Terminus)
Recombinant Human SAR1 protein (His tag N-Terminus)
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Recombinant Human SAR1 protein (His tag N-Terminus) is a Human Full Length protein, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >90%, suitable for SDS-PAGE.
查看别名
SAR1, SARA, SARA1, SAR1A, Small COPII coat GTPase SAR1A, COPII-associated small GTPase, Secretion-associated Ras-related GTPase 1A
- SDS-PAGE
Supplier Data
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human SAR1 protein (His tag N-Terminus) (AB87626)
反应性数据
序列信息
性能和储存信息
运输条件
推荐的短期储存条件
推荐的长期储存条件
分装信息
储存信息
补充信息
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
SAR1 is an important component in the coat protein complex II (COPII) which is vital for ER-to-Golgi transport. Within this complex SAR1 assists in the initiation of vesicle budding by recruiting other COPII components such as Sec23/Sec24 and Sec13/Sec31. This assembly is important for maintaining efficient secretory pathways and cellular homeostasis. The COPII complex with SAR1 ensures the proper sorting and packaging of proteins destined for the Golgi apparatus.
Pathways
SAR1 plays an essential role in the secretory pathway facilitating intracellular protein trafficking. This pathway is vital for transporting proteins from the ER to the Golgi impacting processes such as cell signaling and membrane composition. SAR1 interacts with other proteins including Sec23 and Sec24 to ensure proper vesicle formation and function. These interactions highlight SAR1's role within the broader exocytic pathway signifying its importance in maintaining cellular function.
特殊说明
形式
Liquid
附加说明
ab87626 is purified using conventional chromatography techniques.
常规信息
功能
Small GTPase that cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state and mainly functions in vesicle-mediated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to Golgi transport. The active GTP-bound form inserts into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane where it recruits the remainder of the coat protein complex II/COPII. The coat protein complex II assembling and polymerizing on endoplasmic reticulum membrane is responsible for both the sorting of cargos and the deformation and budding of membranes into vesicles destined to the Golgi (PubMed : 23433038, PubMed : 32358066, PubMed : 36369712). The GTPase activity of SAR1 by controlling the timing of COPII budding regulates the size of the formed vesicles and is important for cargo selection depending on their size (PubMed : 32358066). Together with SEC16A, forms the organized scaffold defining endoplasmic reticulum exit sites (ERES), some specific domains of the endoplasmic reticulum where COPII vesicles form (PubMed : 17005010). In addition to its role in vesicle trafficking, can also function as a leucine sensor regulating TORC1 signaling and more indirectly cellular metabolism, growth and survival. In absence of leucine, interacts with the GATOR2 complex via MIOS and inhibits TORC1 signaling. The binding of leucine abrogates the interaction with GATOR2 and the inhibition of the TORC1 signaling. This function is completely independent of the GTPase activity of SAR1B (PubMed : 34290409).
序列相似性
Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. SAR1 family.
靶点信息
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