重组人PMS2蛋白(ab131836)
Key features and details
- Expression system: Wheat germ
- Suitable for: ELISA, SDS-PAGE, WB
描述
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产品名称
重组人PMS2蛋白
参阅全部 PMS2 蛋白酶 -
表达系统
Wheat germ -
Accession
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蛋白长度
Full length protein -
无动物成分
No -
性质
Recombinant -
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种属
Human -
序列
MERAESSSTEPAKAIKPIDRKSVHQICSGQVVLSLSTAVKELVENSLDAG ATNIDLKLKDYGVDLIEVSDNGCGVEEENFEGLTLKHHTSKIQEFADLTQ VETFGFRGEALSSLCALSDVTISTCHASAKVGTRLMFDHNGKIIQKTPYP RPRGTTVSVQQLFSTLPVRHKEFQRNIKKEYAKMVQVLHAYCIISAGIRV SCTNQLGQGKRQPVVCTGGSPSIKENIGSVFGQKQLQSLIPFVQLPPSDS VCEEYGLSCSDALHNLFYISGFISQCTHGVGRSSTDRQFFFINRRPCDPA KVCRLVNEVYHMYNRHQYPFVVLNISVDSECVDINVTPDKRQILLQEEKL LLAVLKTSLIGMFDSDVNKLNVSQQPLLDVEGNLIKMHAADLEKPMVEKQ DQSPSLRTGEEKKDVSISRLREAFSLRHTTENKPHSPKTPEPRRSPLGQK RGMLSSSTSGAISDKGVLRPQKEAVSSSHGPSDPTDRAEVEKDSGHGSTS VDSEGFSIPDTGSHCSSEYAASSPGDRGSQEHVDSQEKAPETDDSFSDVD CHSNQEDTGCKFRVLPQPTNLATPNTKRFKKEEILSSSDICQKLVNTQDM SASQVDVAVKINKKVVPLDFSMSSLAKRIKQLHHEAQQSEGEQNYRKFRA KICPGENQAAEDELRKEISKTMFAEMEIIGQFNLGFIITKLNEDIFIVDQ HATDEKYNFEMLQQHTVLQGQRLIAPQTLNLTAVNEAVLIENLEIFRKNG FDFVIDENAPVTERAKLISLPTSKNWTFGPQDVDELIFMLSDSPGVMCRP SRVKQMFASRACRKSVMIGTALNTSEMKKLITHMGEMDHPWNCPHGRPTM RHIANLGVISQN -
预测分子量
122 kDa including tags -
氨基酸
1 to 862
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相关产品
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Related Products
技术指标
Our Abpromise guarantee covers the use of ab131836 in the following tested applications.
The application notes include recommended starting dilutions; optimal dilutions/concentrations should be determined by the end user.
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应用
ELISA
SDS-PAGE
Western blot
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形式
Liquid -
补充说明
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Concentration information loading...
制备和贮存
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稳定性和存储
Shipped on dry ice. Upon delivery aliquot and store at -80ºC. Avoid freeze / thaw cycles.
pH: 8.00
Constituents: 0.31% Glutathione, 0.79% Tris HCl
常规信息
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别名
- DNA mismatch repair gene homologue
- DNA mismatch repair protein PMS2
- H_DJ0042M02.9
see all -
功能
Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MLH1 to form MutL alpha. DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH6) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MulL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages. -
疾病相关
Defects in PMS2 are the cause of hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer type 4 (HNPCC4) [MIM:600259]. Mutations in more than one gene locus can be involved alone or in combination in the production of the HNPCC phenotype (also called Lynch syndrome). Most families with clinically recognized HNPCC have mutations in either MLH1 or MSH2 genes. HNPCC is an autosomal, dominantly inherited disease associated with marked increase in cancer susceptibility. It is characterized by a familial predisposition to early onset colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and extra-colonic cancers of the gastrointestinal, urological and female reproductive tracts. HNPCC is reported to be the most common form of inherited colorectal cancer in the Western world, and accounts for 15% of all colon cancers. Cancers in HNPCC originate within benign neoplastic polyps termed adenomas. Clinically, HNPCC is often divided into two subgroups. Type I: hereditary predisposition to colorectal cancer, a young age of onset, and carcinoma observed in the proximal colon. Type II: patients have an increased risk for cancers in certain tissues such as the uterus, ovary, breast, stomach, small intestine, skin, and larynx in addition to the colon. Diagnosis of classical HNPCC is based on the Amsterdam criteria: 3 or more relatives affected by colorectal cancer, one a first degree relative of the other two; 2 or more generation affected; 1 or more colorectal cancers presenting before 50 years of age; exclusion of hereditary polyposis syndromes. The term 'suspected HNPCC' or 'incomplete HNPCC' can be used to describe families who do not or only partially fulfill the Amsterdam criteria, but in whom a genetic basis for colon cancer is strongly suspected.
Defects in PMS2 are a cause of mismatch repair cancer syndrome (MMRCS) [MIM:276300]; also known as Turcot syndrome or brain tumor-polyposis syndrome 1 (BTPS1). MMRCS is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by malignant tumors of the brain associated with multiple colorectal adenomas. Skin features include sebaceous cysts, hyperpigmented and cafe au lait spots. -
序列相似性
Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair mutL/hexB family. -
细胞定位
Nucleus. - Information by UniProt
图片
实验方案
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
数据表及文件
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Datasheet download
文献 (0)
ab131836 尚未被引用在任何文献中。