Recombinant Human MDM2 protein
Recombinant Human MDM2 protein
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(1 Publication)
Recombinant Human MDM2 protein is a Human Fragment protein, in the 1 to 118 aa range, expressed in Escherichia coli, with >85%, suitable for SDS-PAGE, WB.
查看别名
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Mdm2, Double minute 2 protein, Oncoprotein Mdm2, RING-type E3 ubiquitin transferase Mdm2, p53-binding protein Mdm2, Hdm2, MDM2
- SDS-PAGE
Unknown
SDS-PAGE - Recombinant Human MDM2 protein (AB167941)
SDS-Page analysis of ab167941
反应性数据
序列信息
性能和储存信息
运输条件
推荐的短期储存条件
推荐的长期储存条件
分装信息
储存信息
补充信息
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
The MDM2 protein plays a central role in cell cycle control and apoptosis regulation. It forms a complex with p53 which modulates p53's stability and activity. By binding to p53 MDM2 prevents p53 from inducing cell cycle arrest or apoptosis in response to DNA damage or oncogenic signals. Its interaction allows cells to proliferate even in the presence of potential growth-arrest signals maintaining homeostasis under normal physiological conditions.
Pathways
MDM2 and p53 form a critical axis within the DNA damage response and tumorigenesis pathways. The p53-MDM2 feedback loop is a well-studied mechanism that balances cell survival and death. When DNA damage occurs p53 gets activated and in turn upregulates MDM2 expression creating a feedback loop. Other proteins like ARF also interact with MDM2 inhibiting its activity towards p53 and thereby enhancing p53 function during cellular stress.
特殊说明
形式
Liquid
附加说明
Purity is lot specific. Please contact our technical Support team for details.
常规信息
功能
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination of p53/TP53, leading to its degradation by the proteasome (PubMed : 29681526). Inhibits p53/TP53- and p73/TP73-mediated cell cycle arrest and apoptosis by binding its transcriptional activation domain. Also acts as a ubiquitin ligase E3 toward itself and ARRB1. Permits the nuclear export of p53/TP53. Promotes proteasome-dependent ubiquitin-independent degradation of retinoblastoma RB1 protein. Inhibits DAXX-mediated apoptosis by inducing its ubiquitination and degradation. Component of the TRIM28/KAP1-MDM2-p53/TP53 complex involved in stabilizing p53/TP53. Also a component of the TRIM28/KAP1-ERBB4-MDM2 complex which links growth factor and DNA damage response pathways. Mediates ubiquitination and subsequent proteasome degradation of DYRK2 in nucleus. Ubiquitinates IGF1R and SNAI1 and promotes them to proteasomal degradation (PubMed : 12821780, PubMed : 15053880, PubMed : 15195100, PubMed : 15632057, PubMed : 16337594, PubMed : 17290220, PubMed : 19098711, PubMed : 19219073, PubMed : 19837670, PubMed : 19965871, PubMed : 20173098, PubMed : 20385133, PubMed : 20858735, PubMed : 22128911). Ubiquitinates DCX, leading to DCX degradation and reduction of the dendritic spine density of olfactory bulb granule cells (By similarity). Ubiquitinates DLG4, leading to proteasomal degradation of DLG4 which is required for AMPA receptor endocytosis (By similarity). Negatively regulates NDUFS1, leading to decreased mitochondrial respiration, marked oxidative stress, and commitment to the mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis (PubMed : 30879903). Binds NDUFS1 leading to its cytosolic retention rather than mitochondrial localization resulting in decreased supercomplex assembly (interactions between complex I and complex III), decreased complex I activity, ROS production, and apoptosis (PubMed : 30879903).
序列相似性
Belongs to the MDM2/MDM4 family.
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylation on Ser-166 by SGK1 activates ubiquitination of p53/TP53. Phosphorylated at multiple sites near the RING domain by ATM upon DNA damage; this prevents oligomerization and E3 ligase processivity and impedes constitutive p53/TP53 degradation.. Autoubiquitination leads to proteasomal degradation; resulting in p53/TP53 activation it may be regulated by SFN. Also ubiquitinated by TRIM13. Deubiquitinated by USP2 leads to its accumulation and increases deubiquitination and degradation of p53/TP53. Deubiquitinated by USP7 leading to its stabilization.
亚细胞定位
Nucleus
靶点信息
文献 (1)
Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search
Biopolymers 106:853-863 PubMed27287767
2016
Applications
Unspecified application
Species
Unspecified reactive species
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