重组人AKT3蛋白
Recombinant Human AKT3 protein
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Recombinant Human AKT3 protein is a Human Full Length protein, in the 1 to 479 aa range, expressed in Baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, with >90%, suitable for WB.
查看别名
PKBG, AKT3, RAC-gamma serine/threonine-protein kinase, Protein kinase Akt-3, Protein kinase B gamma, RAC-PK-gamma, STK-2, PKB gamma
反应性数据
产品详情
序列信息
性能和储存信息
运输条件
推荐的短期储存条件
推荐的长期储存条件
分装信息
储存信息
补充信息
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
AKT3 participates in regulating cell proliferation and survival. It operates as part of the PI3K/AKT signaling complex a central hub for signaling growth factors. This pathway is critical for transmitting signals from the cell surface to the nucleus affecting transcription and cell cycle progression. AKT3 protein specifically contributes significant roles in neuronal development and function due to its high expression within the nervous system.
Pathways
AKT3 influences the PI3K/AKT and mTOR pathways. These pathways regulate cell growth metabolism and survival playing significant roles in normal cellular functions and cancer. AKT3 interacts closely with other signaling molecules including mTORC1 and mTORC2 complexes. While participating in these pathways AKT3 coordinates with the protein E17K which is pattern related with alterations leading to abnormal signaling and growth.
特殊说明
形式
Liquid
附加说明
Affinity purified.
常规信息
功能
AKT3 is one of 3 closely related serine/threonine-protein kinases (AKT1, AKT2 and AKT3) called the AKT kinase, and which regulate many processes including metabolism, proliferation, cell survival, growth and angiogenesis. This is mediated through serine and/or threonine phosphorylation of a range of downstream substrates. Over 100 substrate candidates have been reported so far, but for most of them, no isoform specificity has been reported. AKT3 is the least studied AKT isoform. It plays an important role in brain development and is crucial for the viability of malignant glioma cells. AKT3 isoform may also be the key molecule in up-regulation and down-regulation of MMP13 via IL13. Required for the coordination of mitochondrial biogenesis with growth factor-induced increases in cellular energy demands. Down-regulation by RNA interference reduces the expression of the phosphorylated form of BAD, resulting in the induction of caspase-dependent apoptosis.
序列相似性
Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. RAC subfamily.
翻译后修饰
Phosphorylation on Thr-305 and Ser-472 is required for full activity (PubMed:12162751, PubMed:9512493). Phosphorylation of the activation loop at Thr-305 by PDPK1/PDK1 is a prerequisite for full activation (PubMed:9512493). Phosphorylation at Ser-472 by mTORC2 in response to growth factors plays a key role in AKT1 activation by facilitating subsequent phosphorylation of the activation loop by PDPK1/PDK1 (By similarity).. Ubiquitinated. When fully phosphorylated and translocated into the nucleus, undergoes 'Lys-48'-polyubiquitination catalyzed by TTC3, leading to its degradation by the proteasome.. O-GlcNAcylation at Thr-302 and Thr-309 inhibits activating phosphorylation at Thr-305 via disrupting the interaction between AKT and PDPK1/PDK1.
亚细胞定位
Nucleus
靶点信息
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