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AB108995

Anti-Thymidylate Synthase 抗体 [EPR4545]

Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545]

5

(2 Reviews)

|

(25 Publications)

Rabbit Recombinant Monoclonal Thymidylate Synthase antibody. Suitable for IHC-P, IP, WB, ICC/IF, Flow Cyt (Intra) and reacts with Human, Mouse, Rat samples. Cited in 25 publications.

查看别名

TS, OK/SW-cl.29, TYMS, Thymidylate synthase, TSase

7 Images
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

Unpurified ab108995 at 1/50 dilution, staining Thymidylate Synthase in Human ovary carcinoma Immunohistochemistry, Paraffin-embedded tissue.

Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • ICC/IF

Unknown

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) cells labeling Thymidylate Synthas with Purified ab108995 at 1 : 100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100 ab150077 Goat anti rabbit IgG(Alexa Fluor ® 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1 : 1000 dilution. DAPI nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • IHC-P

Unknown

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human colon carcinoma tissue sections labeling Thymidylate Synthase with purified ab108995 at 1 : 100 dilution. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using ab93684 (Tris/EDTA buffer, pH 9.0). Tissue was counterstained with hematoxylin. ImmunoHistoProbe one step HRP Polymer (ready to use) secondary antibody was used at 1 : 0 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the negative control.

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • Flow Cyt (Intra)

Unknown

Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) cells labeling Thymidylate Synthase with purified ab108995 at 1/50 dilution (red). Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluor® 488) secondary antibody was used at 1/2000 dilution. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black). Unlabeled control - Cell without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue).

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • IP

Lab

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

ab108995 (purified) at 1 : 30 dilution (2μg) immunoprecipitating Thymidylate Synthase in Jurkat whole cell lysate.

Lane 1 (input) : Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) whole cell lysate,10μg
Lane 2 (+) : ab108995 & Jurkat whole cell lysate
Lane 3 (-) : Rabbit monoclonal IgG (ab172730) instead of ab108995 in Jurkat whole cell lysate

For western blotting, VeriBlot for IP Detection Reagent (HRP) (ab131366) was used for detection at 1 : 1000 dilution.
Blocking and diluting buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Immunoprecipitation - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (ab108995)

Predicted band size: 36 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • WB

Lab

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

Blocking and diluting buffer : 5% NFDM/TBST.

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (ab108995) at 1/10000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa (Human cervix adenocarcinoma epithelial cell) whole cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 2:

Jurkat (Human T cell leukemia T lymphocyte) whole cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 3:

C6 (Rat glial tumor glial cell) whole cell lysates at 20 µg

Lane 4:

RAW 264.7 (Mouse Abelson murine leukemia virus-induced tumor macrophage) whole cell lysates at 20 µg

Secondary

All lanes:

Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (<a href='/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-ab97051'>ab97051</a>) at 1/20000 dilution

Predicted band size: 36 kDa,77 kDa

Observed band size: 77 kDa

false

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)
  • WB

Unknown

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (AB108995)

All lanes:

Western blot - Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] (ab108995) at 1/1000 dilution

Lane 1:

HeLa cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 2:

Jurkat cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 3:

HL60 cell lysate at 10 µg

Lane 4:

MCF7 cell lysate at 10 µg

Predicted band size: 36 kDa

false

不同偶联物与剂型 (5)

  • 665 Alexa Fluor® 647

    Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545]

  • 519 Alexa Fluor® 488

    Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545]

  • 660 APC

    APC Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545]

  • 578 PE

    PE Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545]

  • Carrier free

    Anti-Thymidylate Synthase antibody [EPR4545] - BSA and Azide free

关键信息

宿主种属

Rabbit

克隆

Monoclonal

克隆号

EPR4545

亚型

IgG

不含载体蛋白

No

反应种属

Mouse, Rat, Human

应用

Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, IHC-P, IP, WB

applications

免疫原

The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.

特异性

The mouse and rat recommendation is based on the WB results. We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat.

反应性数据

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Species", "Dilution Info", "Notes"], "tabs": { "all-applications": {"fullname" : "All Applications", "shortname": "All Applications"}, "IHCP" : {"fullname" : "Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections)", "shortname":"IHC-P"}, "IP" : {"fullname" : "Immunoprecipitation", "shortname":"IP"}, "WB" : {"fullname" : "Western blot", "shortname":"WB"}, "ICCIF" : {"fullname" : "Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence", "shortname":"ICC/IF"}, "FlowCytIntra" : {"fullname" : "Flow Cytometry (Intracellular)", "shortname":"Flow Cyt (Intra)"} }, "product-promise": { "all": "all", "testedAndGuaranteed": "tested", "guaranteed": "expected", "predicted": "predicted", "notRecommended": "not-recommended" } }, "values": { "Human": { "IHCP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "1/50 - 1/100", "IHCP-species-notes": "<p>Heat up to 98°C, below boiling, and then let cool for 10-20 minutes.</p><p>The mouse and rat recommendation is based on the WB results. We do not guarantee IHC-P for mouse and rat.</p> Perform heat-mediated antigen retrieval before commencing with IHC staining protocol.", "IP-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "1/10 - 1/100", "IP-species-notes": "<p></p>", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "1/100 - 1/250", "ICCIF-species-notes": "<p></p>", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "1/10 - 1/100", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "<p><a href='/products/primary-antibodies/rabbit-igg-monoclonal-epr25a-isotype-control-ab172730'>ab172730</a> - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody.</p>" }, "Mouse": { "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "", "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "" }, "Rat": { "IHCP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IHCP-species-dilution-info": "", "IHCP-species-notes": "", "IP-species-checked": "guaranteed", "IP-species-dilution-info": "", "IP-species-notes": "", "WB-species-checked": "testedAndGuaranteed", "WB-species-dilution-info": "1/1000 - 1/10000", "WB-species-notes": "<p></p>", "ICCIF-species-checked": "guaranteed", "ICCIF-species-dilution-info": "", "ICCIF-species-notes": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-checked": "guaranteed", "FlowCytIntra-species-dilution-info": "", "FlowCytIntra-species-notes": "" } } }

产品详情

Patented technology
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.

What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody?
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:

  • - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
  • - Improved sensitivity and specificity
  • - Long-term security of supply
  • - Animal-free batch production

For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies.

性能和储存信息

形式
Liquid
纯化工艺
Affinity purification Protein A
存储溶液
pH: 7.2 - 7.4 Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS, 40% Glycerol (glycerin, glycerine), 0.05% BSA
运输条件
Blue Ice
推荐的短期储存时间
1-2 weeks
推荐的短期储存条件
+4°C
推荐的长期储存条件
-20°C
分装信息
Upon delivery aliquot
储存信息
Avoid freeze / thaw cycle

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Thymidylate Synthase (TS) also known as TYMS or TSase is an important enzyme involved in the de novo synthesis of thymidylate a nucleotide necessary for DNA replication and repair. TS catalyzes the methylation of deoxyuridine monophosphate (dUMP) to deoxythymidine monophosphate (dTMP) using 510-methylenetetrahydrofolate as a cofactor. It has an approximate molecular weight of 36 kDa. The enzyme is expressed in the cytoplasm of proliferating cells predominantly in tissues with high cellular turnover like bone marrow and the intestinal lining.
Biological function summary

Thymidylate synthase plays a critical role in DNA synthesis and cell division. As a member of the folate cycle it indirectly influences the supply of thymidine for DNA synthesis affecting cell proliferation. The enzyme generally functions as a homodimer which is necessary for its activity. Increased expression of TS usually correlates with high rates of cell division making it an important factor in rapidly growing tissues and tumors.

Pathways

Several important biological networks involve thymidylate synthase especially the folate and pyrimidine metabolism pathways. These pathways are essential for the maintenance of nucleotide pools within the cell. TS is functionally related to proteins like dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) which also play roles in folate metabolism and DNA synthesis. Collectively these proteins ensure the proper balance of nucleotide precursors for DNA replication and repair.

Thymidylate synthase is closely associated with cancer and certain autoimmunity conditions. Overexpression of TS is commonly observed in various cancers as tumor cells require increased nucleotide synthesis for rapid proliferation. This makes TS a target for several anticancer drugs like 5-fluorouracil which inhibits TS activity. Additionally aberrations in enzymes like dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) could affect TS function leading to chemotherapeutic agent sensitivity in cancer treatments.

产品实验方案

For this product, it's our understanding that no specific protocols are required. You can visit:

靶点信息

Catalyzes the reductive methylation of 2'-deoxyuridine 5'-monophosphate (dUMP) to thymidine 5'-monophosphate (dTMP), using the cosubstrate, 5,10- methylenetetrahydrofolate (CH2H4folate) as a 1-carbon donor and reductant and contributes to the de novo mitochondrial thymidylate biosynthesis pathway.
See full target information TYMS

文献 (25)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Frontiers in immunology 16:1600863 PubMed40642061

2025

Revealing the significance of tissue-resident memory T cells in lung adenocarcinoma through bioinformatic analysis and experimental validation.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Zhuoqi Li,Mei Tian,Yuanhui Yang,Yuanyuan Wang,Lu Zhang,Fujing Huang,Xiao Wen,Xiaoshu Yin,Xiaoyan Lin,Yuan Tian

Chinese herbal medicines 17:127-138 PubMed39949800

2025

Material basis revelation of anti-hepatoma effect of Huachansu (Cinobufacini) through down-regulation of thymidylate synthase.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Qi Wu,Qimei Chen,Jingyi Yang,Jiayu Zhang,Ailin Yang

American journal of translational research 16:5228-5247 PubMed39544745

2024

Unveiling the oncogenic significance of thymidylate synthase in human cancers.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yibo Geng,Luyang Xie,Yang Wang,Yan Wang

Cell chemical biology 31:221-233.e14 PubMed37875111

2023

Methotrexate-based PROTACs as DHFR-specific chemical probes.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Sandeep Rana,Patricia Dranchak,Jayme L Dahlin,Laurence Lamy,Wenqing Li,Erin Oliphant,Jonathan H Shrimp,Girish H Rajacharya,Ravi Tharakan,David O Holland,Apryl S Whitten,Kelli M Wilson,Pankaj K Singh,Scott K Durum,Dingyin Tao,Ganesha Rai,James Inglese

Nature communications 13:1380 PubMed35296644

2022

Indisulam targets RNA splicing and metabolism to serve as a therapeutic strategy for high-risk neuroblastoma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Anke Nijhuis,Arti Sikka,Orli Yogev,Lili Herendi,Cristina Balcells,Yurui Ma,Evon Poon,Clare Eckold,Gabriel N Valbuena,Yuewei Xu,Yusong Liu,Barbara Martins da Costa,Michael Gruet,Chiharu Wickremesinghe,Adrian Benito,Holger Kramer,Alex Montoya,David Carling,Elizabeth J Want,Yann Jamin,Louis Chesler,Hector C Keun

Frontiers in genetics 12:775006 PubMed35003215

2021

Identification of Potential Hub Genes and miRNA-mRNA Pairs Related to the Progression and Prognosis of Cervical Cancer Through Integrated Bioinformatics Analysis.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Mingxu Fu,Yongyan Pei,Fang Lu,Huici Jiang,Yingying Bi,Jiajing Cheng,Jinlong Qin

Bioengineered 12:11959-11977 PubMed34818974

2021

MicroRNA-140-3p represses the proliferation, migration, invasion and angiogenesis of lung adenocarcinoma cells via targeting TYMS (thymidylate synthetase).

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Shanzhi Wan,Zhimin Liu,Yang Chen,Zhitao Mai,Mingming Jiang,Qingguo Di,Baohua Sun

Frontiers in pharmacology 12:718675 PubMed34646134

2021

Upregulation of Thymidylate Synthase Induces Pemetrexed Resistance in Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yuzo Sato,Masaru Tomita,Tomoyoshi Soga,Atsushi Ochiai,Hideki Makinoshima

Pathology international 71:752-764 PubMed34528330

2021

Expression of astrocyte-elevated gene-1 indicates prognostic value of fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy in resectable stage III colorectal cancer.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Long-Wei Lin,Peng-Sheng Lai,Ying-Yin Chen,Chung-Yu Chen

Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association 24:823-834 PubMed33687617

2021

Tumor mutation burden as a biomarker in resected gastric cancer via its association with immune infiltration and hypoxia.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Deqiang Wang,Ning Wang,Xiaoqin Li,Xiaofeng Chen,Bo Shen,Dongqin Zhu,Liuqing Zhu,Yaping Xu,Yangyang Yu,Yongqian Shu
View all publications

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