重组Anti-Sonic Hedgehog抗体[EP1190Y] (ab53281)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EP1190Y] to Sonic Hedgehog
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P
- Reacts with: Human
Related conjugates and formulations
概述
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产品名称
Anti-Sonic Hedgehog抗体[EP1190Y]
参阅全部 Sonic Hedgehog 一抗 -
描述
兔单克隆抗体[EP1190Y] to Sonic Hedgehog -
宿主
Rabbit -
特异性
Specific for both full length (51kDa) and c-product subunit (27kDa) of human Sonic Hedgehog protein -
经测试应用
适用于: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IHC-Pmore details -
种属反应性
与反应: Human -
免疫原
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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阳性对照
- Human fetal liver and kidney lysates, human kidney, fetal membrane and human pancreatic carcinoma tissue and HeLa cells.
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常规说明
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
性能
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形式
Liquid -
存放说明
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. Stable for 12 months at -20°C. -
存储溶液
pH: 7.20
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 59% PBS, 40% Glycerol, 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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纯度
Protein A purified -
克隆
单克隆 -
克隆编号
EP1190Y -
同种型
IgG -
研究领域
相关产品
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Alternative Versions
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
应用
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise™承诺保证使用ab53281于以下的经测试应用
“应用说明”部分 下显示的仅为推荐的起始稀释度;实际最佳的稀释度/浓度应由使用者检定。
应用 | Ab评论 | 说明 |
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Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/10 - 1/100.
ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
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ICC/IF | (1) |
1/250 - 1/500.
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WB | (2) |
1/1000 - 1/10000. Detects a band of approximately 51 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 51 kDa).
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IHC-P | (3) |
1/2000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
See IHC antigen retrieval protocols. For unpurified use at 1/100. |
说明 |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/10 - 1/100. ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. |
ICC/IF
1/250 - 1/500. |
WB
1/1000 - 1/10000. Detects a band of approximately 51 kDa (predicted molecular weight: 51 kDa). |
IHC-P
1/2000. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris/EDTA buffer pH 9.0 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. See IHC antigen retrieval protocols. For unpurified use at 1/100. |
靶标
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功能
Binds to the patched (PTC) receptor, which functions in association with smoothened (SMO), to activate the transcription of target genes. In the absence of SHH, PTC represses the constitutive signaling activity of SMO. Also regulates another target, the gli oncogene. Intercellular signal essential for a variety of patterning events during development: signal produced by the notochord that induces ventral cell fate in the neural tube and somites, and the polarizing signal for patterning of the anterior-posterior axis of the developing limb bud. Displays both floor plate- and motor neuron-inducing activity. The threshold concentration of N-product required for motor neuron induction is 5-fold lower than that required for floor plate induction. -
组织特异性
Expressed in fetal intestine, liver, lung, and kidney. Not expressed in adult tissues. -
疾病相关
Defects in SHH are the cause of microphthalmia isolated with coloboma type 5 (MCOPCB5) [MIM:611638]. Microphthalmia is a clinically heterogeneous disorder of eye formation, ranging from small size of a single eye to complete bilateral absence of ocular tissues. Ocular abnormalities like opacities of the cornea and lens, scaring of the retina and choroid, cataract and other abnormalities like cataract may also be present. Ocular colobomas are a set of malformations resulting from abnormal morphogenesis of the optic cup and stalk, and the fusion of the fetal fissure (optic fissure).
Defects in SHH are the cause of holoprosencephaly type 3 (HPE3) [MIM:142945]. Holoprosencephaly (HPE) [MIM:236100] is the most common structural anomaly of the brain, in which the developing forebrain fails to correctly separate into right and left hemispheres. Holoprosencephaly is genetically heterogeneous and associated with several distinct facies and phenotypic variability. The majority of HPE3 cases are apparently sporadic, although clear examples of autosomal dominant inheritance have been described. Interestingly, up to 30% of obligate carriers of HPE3 gene in autosomal dominant pedigrees are clinically unaffected.
Defects in SHH are a cause of solitary median maxillary central incisor (SMMCI) [MIM:147250]. SMMCI is a rare dental anomaly characterized by the congenital absence of one maxillary central incisor.
Defects in SHH are the cause of triphalangeal thumb-polysyndactyly syndrome (TPTPS) [MIM:174500]. TPTPS is an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by a wide spectrum of pre- and post-axial abnormalities due to altered SHH expression pattern during limb development. TPTPS mutations have been mapped to the 7q36 locus in the LMBR1 gene which contains in its intron 5 a long-range cis-regulatory element of SHH expression. -
序列相似性
Belongs to the hedgehog family. -
翻译后修饰
The C-terminal domain displays an autoproteolysis activity and a cholesterol transferase activity. Both activities result in the cleavage of the full-length protein and covalent attachment of a cholesterol moiety to the C-terminal of the newly generated N-terminal fragment (N-product). The N-product is the active species in both local and long-range signaling, whereas the C-product has no signaling activity.
Cholesterylation is required for N-product targeting to lipid rafts and multimerization.
N-palmitoylation of Cys-24 by HHAT is required for N-product multimerization and full activity. -
细胞定位
Cell membrane. The N-product either remains associated with lipid rafts at the cell surface, or forms freely diffusible active multimers with its hydrophobic lipid-modified N- and C-termini buried inside and Secreted > extracellular space. The C-terminal peptide diffuses from the cell. - Information by UniProt
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数据库链接
- Entrez Gene: 6469 Human
- Omim: 600725 Human
- SwissProt: Q15465 Human
- Unigene: 164537 Human
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别名
- HHG 1 antibody
- HHG-1 antibody
- HHG1 antibody
see all
图片
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) analysis of human pancreatic carcinoma tissue sections labeling Sonic Hedgehog with purified ab53281 at 1/2000 dilution (0.097 μg/ml). Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed using EDTA Buffer, PH9. Tissue was counterstained with Hematoxylin. ab97051 Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) secondary antibody was used at 1/500 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the negative control.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling Sonic Hedgehog with purified ab53281 at 1/250 dilution (0.8μg/ml). Cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.1% tritonX-100. Cells were counterstained with Ab195889, Anti-alpha Tubulin antibody [DM1A] - Microtubule Marker (Alexa Fluor® 594) 1/200 (2.5 μg/ml). ab150077 Goat anti rabbit IgG(Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1000 dilution. DAPI nuclear counterstain. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control.
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Anti-Sonic Hedgehog antibody [EP1190Y] (ab53281) at 1/2000 dilution (purified) + Human fetal liver lysate at 15 µg
Secondary
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) (ab97051) at 1/20000 dilution
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 27,50 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.
50kDa: Full-length SHH; 27KDa: C-terminal product
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Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (Human epithelial cell line from cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labeling Sonic Hedgehog with purified ab53281 at 1/20 dilution (10 ug/ml) (red). Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde. A Goat anti rabbit IgG (Alexa Fluorr® 488) secondary antibody was used at 1/2000 dilution. Isotype control - Rabbit monoclonal IgG (Black). Unlabeled control - cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody (Blue).
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Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) labelling Sonic Hedgehog with purified ab53281 at 1/500. Cells were fixed with 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilised by 0.1% tritonX-100. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/1000) was used as the secondary antibody (Ab150077). Nuclei counterstained with DAPI (blue).
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Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence analysis of HepG2 cells labelling Sonic Hedgehog with unpurified ab53281.
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Anti-Sonic Hedgehog antibody [EP1190Y] (ab53281) at 1/1000 dilution (purified) + Human fetal kidney lysate at 15 µg
Secondary
Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 27 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?Blocking and diluting buffer: 5% NFDM /TBST .
27KDa: C-terminal product.
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Intracellular Flow Cytometry analysis of HeLa (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labelling Sonic Hedgehog with unpurified ab53281 at 1/20 (red). Cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde and permeabilised with 90% methanol. An Alexa Fluorr®488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (1/2000) was used as the secondary antibody. Black - Isotype control, rabbit monoclonal IgG. Blue - Unlabelled control, cells without incubation with primary and secondary antibodies.
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Anti-Sonic Hedgehog antibody [EP1190Y] (ab53281) at 1/2000 dilution (unpurified) + Fetal liver membrane at 10 µg
Secondary
Goat anti-rabbit HRP at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 51 kDa
Observed band size: 51 kDa
Additional bands at: 27 kDa (possible isoform), 49 kDa. We are unsure as to the identity of these extra bands. -
Immunohistochemical analysis of Formalin fixed paraffin-embedded human kidney cancerous tissue labeling Sonic Hedgehog with unpurified ab53281 at 1/100 dilution.
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Immunohistochemical analysis of Formalin fixed paraffin embedded human ovarian cancer tissue, staining Sonic Hedgehog with unpurified ab53281.
Antigen retrieval was carried out in citrate buffer using a pressure cooker for 40 minutes. Sections were blocked with blocking agent before incubating with primary antibody (1/2000) for 90 minutes at room temperature. Staining was detected using DAB. -
Overlay histogram showing HepG2 cells stained with unpurified ab53281 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab53281, 1/100 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was DyLight® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) (ab96899) at 1/500 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (1µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Acquisition of >5,000 events was performed. This antibody gave a positive signal in HepG2 cells fixed with 80% methanol (5 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Tween for 20 min used under the same conditions.
实验方案
To our knowledge, customised protocols are not required for this product. Please try the standard protocols listed below and let us know how you get on.
数据表及文件
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
文献 (84)
ab53281 被引用在 84 文献中.
- Yin J et al. Degradable hydrogel fibers encapsulate and deliver metformin and periodontal ligament stem cells for dental and periodontal regeneration. J Appl Oral Sci 31:e20220447 (2023). PubMed: 37132700
- Du X et al. Downregulation of Sonic hedgehog signaling induces G2-arrest in genital warts. Skin Res Technol 29:e13265 (2023). PubMed: 36704875
- Shamsoon K et al. The Role of Hedgehog Signaling in the Melanoma Tumor Bone Microenvironment. Int J Mol Sci 24:N/A (2023). PubMed: 37240209
- Quan X et al. Expression of Shh, Gli1, and Cyr61 in Gastric Cancer Predicts Overall Survival of Patients: A Retrospective Study. Cancer Control 29:10732748221134398 (2022). PubMed: 36346167
- Ren J et al. Tetramethylpyrazine inhibits the proliferation, invasiveness and migration of cervical cancer C33A cells by retarding the Hedgehog signaling pathway. Oncol Lett 23:66 (2022). PubMed: 35069875