Anti-COX IV 抗体 - Mitochondrial Loading Control
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control
- BOND RX™ Validated
- Lab Essentials
- 了解详情
5
(33 Reviews)
|
(323 Publications)
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) is a rabbit polyclonal antibody detecting COX IV in Western Blot, IHC-P, IHC-Fr, ICC/IF. Suitable for Human, Mouse, Rat.
- Over 270 publications
- Trusted since 2005
查看别名
COX4, COX4I1, Cytochrome c oxidase polypeptide IV, Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 1, COX IV-1
- ICC/IF
Lab
Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
ab16056 staining COX IV in HeLa cells. The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min), permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 5 minutes and then blocked with 1% BSA/10% normal goat serum/0.3M glycine in 0.1%PBS-Tween for 1h. The cells were then incubated overnight at 4°C with ab16056 at 1µg/ml and ab7291, Mouse monoclonal [DM1A] to alpha Tubulin - Loading Control. Cells were then incubated with ab150081, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Rabbit IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in green) and ab150120, Goat polyclonal Secondary Antibody to Mouse IgG - H&L (Alexa Fluor® 594), pre-adsorbed at 1/1000 dilution (shown in pseudocolour red). Nuclear DNA was labelled with DAPI (shown in blue).Also suitable in cells fixed with 100% methanol (5 min). Image was acquired with a high-content analyser (Operetta CLS, Perkin Elmer) and a maximum intensity projection of confocal sections is shown.
- IHC-P
AbReview77631****
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
Immunohistochemistry analysis (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) of paraformaldehyde fixed human brain tissue. Stained with ab16056 at 1/150 dilution. Secondary antibody used was EnVision+ System- HRP Labelled Polymer anti rabbit. Blocking was done with 5% serum for 1 hour at 21°C. The sample was incubated with the primary antibody and 5% normal goat serum for 19 hours at 4°C. Antigen retrieval method was heat mediated Citrate pH 6.0
This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview
- IHC-P
Unknown
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
IHC image of COXIV staining in human liver FFPE section, performed on a BondTM system using the standard protocol F. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH6, epitope retrieval solution 1) for 20 mins. The section was then incubated with ab16056, 1µg/ml, for 8 mins at room temperature and detected using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. The section was then counterstained with haematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
- IHC-P
AbReview50943****
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
ab16056 staining COX IV in Mouse heart tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P - paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with paraformaldehyde and blocked with 5% serum for 1 hour at 21°C; antigen retrieval was by heat mediation in a citrate buffer. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/600 ) for 12 hours at 4°C. A Cy5® donkey anti-rabbit secondary antibody was used as the secondary antibody.
This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview
- IHC-P
AbReview77632****
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
Immunohistochemistry analysis (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) of paraformaldehyde fixed mouse heart tissue. Stained with ab16056 at 1/500 dilution. Secondary antibody used was EnVision+ System- HRP Labelled Polymer anti rabbit. Blocking was done with 5% serum for 1 hour at 21°C. The sample was incubated with the primary antibody and 5% normal goat serum for 19 hours at 4°C. Antigen retrieval method was heat mediated Citrate pH 6.0
This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
Blocking buffer : 2% BSA
Gel type : MES
Exposure Time : 1 minute
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1:
Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Rat skeletal muscle tissue at 10 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/50000 dilution
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Observed band size: 17 kDa
false
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
Blocking buffer : 2% BSA
Gel type : MES
Exposure Time : 1 minute
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1:
Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Human heart tissue lysate at 10 µg
Lane 3:
Mouse skeletal muscle tissue lysate at 10 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat polyclonal to Rabbit IgG - H&L - Pre-Adsorbed (HRP) at 1/50000 dilution
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Observed band size: 17 kDa
false
- WB
Ap
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) at 1 µg/mL
Lane 1:
Human brain tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-brain-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29466'>ab29466</a>) at 10 µg
Lane 2:
Human liver tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-liver-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29889'>ab29889</a>) at 10 µg
Lane 3:
Human heart tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-heart-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29431'>ab29431</a>) at 10 µg
Lane 4:
Human skeletal muscle tissue lysate - total protein (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-skeletal-muscle-tissue-lysate-total-protein-ab29330'>ab29330</a>) at 10 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Western blot - Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) preadsorbed (<a href='/products/secondary-antibodies/goat-rabbit-igg-h-l-hrp-preadsorbed-ab7090'>ab7090</a>) at 1/3000 dilution
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
false
- IHC-P
AbReview53575****
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
ab16056 staining COX IV in breast tumour tissue sections by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P - paraformaldehyde-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections). Tissue was fixed with 10% buffered formalin and blocked with 5% serum for 60 minutes at 21°C; antigen retrieval was by heat mediation in a 10mM sodium citrate buffer pH6. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/300 in blocking buffer) for 12 hours at 4°C. An Alexa Fluor® 647-conjugated donkey anti-rabbit IgG polyclonal (1/200) was used as the secondary antibody.
This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview.
- WB
AbReview65825****
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) at 1/3000 dilution
All lanes:
mouse heart whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Secondary
All lanes:
Goat Anti-rabbit IgG, HRP-linked Antibody at 1/1000 dilution
true
Exposure time: 30s
This image is courtesy of an anonymous Abreview
- WB
Unknown
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (AB16056)
All lanes:
Western blot - Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) at 0.38 µg/mL
Lane 1:
Hela whole cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 2:
Human skeletal muscle cell lysate at 20 µg
Lane 3:
Hela whole cell lysate at 20 µg with Human COX IV peptide (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-cox-iv-peptide-ab16381'>ab16381</a>)
Lane 4:
Human skeletal muscle cell lysate at 20 µg with Human COX IV peptide (<a href='/products/unavailable/human-cox-iv-peptide-ab16381'>ab16381</a>)
Secondary
All lanes:
HRP-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG at 1/10000 dilution
Predicted band size: 19 kDa
Observed band size: 15 kDa
false
反应性数据
产品详情
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) is a rabbit polyclonal antibody and is validated for use in ICC/IF, IHC-Fr, IHC-P, WB in african green monkey, chinese hamster, human, mouse, potato, rat, xenopus laevis samples.
COX IV antibodies are often used as loading controls in Western Blot. Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control has been verified in Western Blot samples and detects a band at 17kDa Molecular weight.
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) specifically detects COX IV (UniProt ID: P13073; Molecular weight: 17kDa) and is sold in 100 µg and 250 µg selling sizes.
Quality and Validation
Abcam's high quality validation processes ensure Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) has high sensitivity and specificity.
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) has been cited over 272 times in peer reviewed journals and is trusted by the scientific community.
Anti-COX IV antibody - Mitochondrial Loading Control (ab16056) has 32 independent reviews from customers.
Target Information
COX IV, also known as cytochrome c oxidase, is a critical mitochondrial enzyme involved in oxidative phosphorylation and the respiratory chain. The COX IV molecular weight is approximately 17 kDa. Dysfunction in COX IV is linked to mitochondrial disorders and neurodegenerative diseases, highlighting its disease relevance. Understanding COX IV's role in key pathways, such as electron transport and ATP synthesis, is essential for developing targeted therapies for these conditions.
This antibody makes an effective loading control for mitochondria. COX IV is generally expressed at a consistent high level. However, be aware that many proteins run at the same 16kD size as COX IV - our VDAC1 / Porin antibody makes a good alternative mitochondrial loading control for proteins of this size. Some caution is required when using this antibody as a loading control as COXIV expression can vary under some manipulations. An alternative mitochondrial loading control is Mouse monoclonal to COX IV antibody [20E8] (ab14744).
性能和储存信息
形式
纯化工艺
存储溶液
运输条件
推荐的短期储存时间
推荐的短期储存条件
推荐的长期储存条件
分装信息
储存信息
补充信息
This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.
Biological function summary
COX IV acts as a significant part of the cytochrome c oxidase complex helping catalyze the reduction of oxygen to water. This process is an important step in the overall mechanism of oxidative phosphorylation. COX IV's role in this complex enables the proton gradient generation across the inner mitochondrial membrane which is necessary for ATP synthesis. Its activity regulates the efficiency of cellular respiration impacting energy production and metabolic activities within cells.
Pathways
COX IV functionally interacts within the oxidative phosphorylation and electron transport chain pathways. Its coordination with other proteins like COX I and COX II in the cytochrome c oxidase complex ensures proper electron transfer to oxygen. Additionally COX IV is implicated in the regulation of reactive oxygen species maintaining cellular homeostasis. These pathways interconnect with broader cellular mechanisms that involve energy metabolism and apoptosis.
产品实验方案
- Visit the General protocols
- Visit the Troubleshooting
靶点信息
文献 (323)
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