重组Anti-beta Tubulin抗体[EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Key features and details
- Produced recombinantly (animal-free) for high batch-to-batch consistency and long term security of supply
- Rabbit monoclonal [EPR1330] to beta Tubulin - Microtubule Marker
- Suitable for: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IHC-P
- Reacts with: Mouse, Rat, Human
Related conjugates and formulations
概述
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产品名称
Anti-beta Tubulin抗体[EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker
参阅全部 beta Tubulin 一抗 -
描述
兔单克隆抗体[EPR1330] to beta Tubulin - Microtubule Marker -
宿主
Rabbit -
经测试应用
适用于: Flow Cyt (Intra), ICC/IF, WB, IHC-Pmore details -
种属反应性
与反应: Mouse, Rat, Human
预测可用于: African green monkey -
免疫原
Synthetic peptide. This information is proprietary to Abcam and/or its suppliers.
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阳性对照
- MCF-7, Jurkat, Ramos, C6, Neuro-2a and HeLa whole cell lysate (ab150035); Human fetal brain tissue lysate; Human brain, kidney and tonsil tissue, Mouse and Rat cerebral cortex tissue.
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常规说明
This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including:
- - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility
- - Improved sensitivity and specificity
- - Long-term security of supply
- - Animal-free production
Our RabMAb® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb® patents.
性能
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形式
Liquid -
存放说明
Shipped at 4°C. Store at +4°C short term (1-2 weeks). Upon delivery aliquot. Store at -20°C. Avoid freeze / thaw cycle. -
存储溶液
pH: 7.20
Preservative: 0.01% Sodium azide
Constituents: 40% Glycerol, 59% PBS, 0.05% BSA -
Concentration information loading...
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纯度
Protein A purified -
克隆
单克隆 -
克隆编号
EPR1330 -
同种型
IgG -
研究领域
相关产品
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Alternative Versions
- HRP Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Loading Control (ab185057)
- Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - BSA and Azide free (ab226028)
- PE Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab317898)
- APC Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab317938)
- Alexa Fluor® 488 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab317978)
- Alexa Fluor® 594 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab318019)
- Alexa Fluor® 555 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab318061)
- Alexa Fluor® 647 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] – Microtubule Marker (ab318103)
- Alexa Fluor® 750 Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab320895)
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Compatible Secondaries
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Isotype control
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Positive Controls
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Recombinant Protein
应用
The Abpromise guarantee
Abpromise™承诺保证使用ab108342于以下的经测试应用
“应用说明”部分 下显示的仅为推荐的起始稀释度;实际最佳的稀释度/浓度应由使用者检定。
应用 | Ab评论 | 说明 |
---|---|---|
Flow Cyt (Intra) |
1/20.
ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. For unpurified use at 1/100 - 1/1000. |
|
ICC/IF | (1) |
1/500.
For unpurified use at 1/100 - 1/250. |
WB | (4) |
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 49 kDa.
|
IHC-P |
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
See IHC antigen retrieval protocols. For unpurified use at 1/250 - 1/500. |
说明 |
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Flow Cyt (Intra)
1/20. ab172730 - Rabbit monoclonal IgG, is suitable for use as an isotype control with this antibody. For unpurified use at 1/100 - 1/1000. |
ICC/IF
1/500. For unpurified use at 1/100 - 1/250. |
WB
1/1000 - 1/10000. Predicted molecular weight: 49 kDa. |
IHC-P
1/50. Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol. See IHC antigen retrieval protocols. For unpurified use at 1/250 - 1/500. |
靶标
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功能
Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain. -
组织特异性
Ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in spleen, thymus and immature brain. -
疾病相关
Cortical dysplasia, complex, with other brain malformations 6
Skin creases, congenital symmetric circumferential, 1 -
序列相似性
Belongs to the tubulin family. -
结构域
The highly acidic C-terminal region may bind cations such as calcium. -
翻译后修饰
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are polyglutamylated, resulting in polyglutamate chains on the gamma-carboxyl group (PubMed:26875866). Polyglutamylation plays a key role in microtubule severing by spastin (SPAST). SPAST preferentially recognizes and acts on microtubules decorated with short polyglutamate tails: severing activity by SPAST increases as the number of glutamates per tubulin rises from one to eight, but decreases beyond this glutamylation threshold (PubMed:26875866).
Some glutamate residues at the C-terminus are monoglycylated but not polyglycylated due to the absence of functional TTLL10 in human. Monoglycylation is mainly limited to tubulin incorporated into axonemes (cilia and flagella). Both polyglutamylation and monoglycylation can coexist on the same protein on adjacent residues, and lowering glycylation levels increases polyglutamylation, and reciprocally. The precise function of monoglycylation is still unclear.
Phosphorylated on Ser-172 by CDK1 during the cell cycle, from metaphase to telophase, but not in interphase. This phosphorylation inhibits tubulin incorporation into microtubules. -
细胞定位
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton. - Information by UniProt
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数据库链接
- Entrez Gene: 203068 Human
- Entrez Gene: 22154 Mouse
- Entrez Gene: 29214 Rat
- Omim: 191130 Human
- SwissProt: P07437 Human
- SwissProt: P99024 Mouse
- SwissProt: P69897 Rat
- Unigene: 636480 Human
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别名
- Beta 4 tubulin antibody
- Beta 5 tubulin antibody
- beta Ib tubulin antibody
see all
图片
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342) at 1/5000 dilution
Lane 1 : Hela (human cervix adenocarcinoma) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : Human fetal brain tissue lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 49 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Blocking/Diluting buffer 5% NFDM /TBST -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human kidney tissue sections labelling beta Tubulin with purified ab108342 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was ab97051; a goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at dilution of 1/500. Sample was counterstained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was performed using EDTA Buffer; pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Immunocytochemistry/Immunofluorescence staining of HeLa cells labelling beta Tubulin with purified ab108342 at a working dilution of 1/500. The secondary antibody was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit (ab150077), used at a dilution of 1/1000. ab7291, a mouse anti-tubulin antibody (1/1000), was used to stain tubulin along with ab150120 (Alexa Fluor® 594 goat anti-mouse, 1/1000), shown in the top right hand panel. DAPI was used as nuclear counterstain (bottom left hand panel). The cells were fixed in 4% Paraformaldehyde and permeabilized using 0.1% Triton X-100. The negative controls are shown in bottom middle and right hand panels - for negative control 1, rabbit primary antibody was used followed by an Alexa Fluor® 594 goat anti-mouse antibody (ab150120). For negative control 2, ab7291 (mouse anti-tubulin) was used followed by an Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit secondary (ab150077).
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Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Overlay histogram showing 4% paraformaldehyde fixed Hela (human cervix adenocarcinoma) cells labelling beta Tubulin with purified ab108342 at dilution of 1/20. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat-anti-rabbit IgG at dilution of 1/2000. A non-specific IgG antibody (rabbit monoclonal) was used as isotype control (black line). The blue line shows cells without incubation with primary antibody and secondary antibody.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : Neuro-2a (mouse neuroblastoma) whole cell lysate
Lane 2 : C6 (rat glioma) whole cell lysate
Lysates/proteins at 20 µg per lane.
Secondary
All lanes : Anti-Rabbit IgG (HRP), specific to the non-reduced form of IgG at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 49 kDa
Observed band size: 50 kDa why is the actual band size different from the predicted?
Blocking/Diluting buffer 5% NFDM /TBST -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat cerebral cortex tissue sections labelling beta Tubulin with purified ab108342 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was ab97051; a goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at dilution of 1/500. Sample was counterstained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was performed using EDTA Buffer; pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
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All lanes : Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342) at 1/1000 dilution
Lane 1 : MCF-7 cell lysates
Lane 2 : Jurkat cell lysates
Lane 3 : Ramos cell lysates
Lane 4 : HeLa cell lysates
Secondary
All lanes : HRP labelled goat anti-rabbit at 1/2000 dilution
Predicted band size: 49 kDa -
Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse cerebral cortex tissue sections labelling beta Tubulin with purified ab108342 at dilution of 1/50. The secondary antibody used was ab97051; a goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L (HRP) at dilution of 1/500. Sample was counterstained with hematoxylin. Antigen retrieval was performed using EDTA Buffer; pH 9.0. PBS was used instead of the primary antibody as the negative control and is shown in the inset.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)Immunofluorescent staining of HeLa cells using ab108342 at 1/100 dilution.
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Immunocytochemistry/ Immunofluorescence - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)This image is courtesy of an Abreview submitted by Kirk McManus
ab108342 staining beta Tubulin in human HeLa cells by ICC/IF (Immunocytochemistry/immunofluorescence). Cells were fixed with paraformaldehyde and permeabilized with 0.5% Triton X-100 in PBS. Samples were incubated with primary antibody (1/200 in PBS) for 1 hour at 22°C. An Alexa Fluor® 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG polyclonal (1/200) was used as the secondary antibody. Counterstained with DAPI.
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Flow Cytometry (Intracellular) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
Overlay histogram showing HeLa cells stained with ab108342 (red line). The cells were fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (10 min) and then permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 20 min. The cells were then incubated in 1x PBS / 10% normal goat serum / 0.3M glycine to block non-specific protein-protein interactions followed by the antibody (ab108342, 1/1000 dilution) for 30 min at 22°C. The secondary antibody used was Alexa Fluor® 488 goat anti-rabbit IgG (H&L) (ab150077) at 1/2000 dilution for 30 min at 22°C. Isotype control antibody (black line) was rabbit IgG (monoclonal) (0.1µg/1x106 cells) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (blue line) was also used as a control. Acquisition of >5,000 events were collected using a 20mW Argon ion laser (488nm) and 525/30 bandpass filter. This antibody gave a positive signal in HeLa fixed with 80% methanol (5 min)/permeabilized with 0.1% PBS-Triton X-100 for 20 min used under the same conditions.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
ab108342 at 1/250 dilution staining beta Tubulin in Human brain tissue by Immunohistochemistry Formalin-fixed, Paraffin-embedded tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
ab108342 at 1/250 dilution staining beta Tubulin in Human tonsil tissue by Immunohistochemistry Formalin-fixed, Paraffin-embedded tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
ab108342 showing positive staining in Normal human kidney tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
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Immunohistochemistry (Formalin/PFA-fixed paraffin-embedded sections) - Anti-beta Tubulin antibody [EPR1330] - Microtubule Marker (ab108342)
ab108342 showing positive staining in human Breast carcinoma tissue.
Perform heat mediated antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6 before commencing with IHC staining protocol.
实验方案
数据表及文件
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
文献 (25)
ab108342 被引用在 25 文献中.
- Tian Y et al. Crosstalk between 5-methylcytosine and N6-methyladenosine machinery defines disease progression, therapeutic response and pharmacogenomic landscape in hepatocellular carcinoma. Mol Cancer 22:5 (2023). PubMed: 36627693
- Wang A et al. IFIH1/IRF1/STAT1 promotes sepsis associated inflammatory lung injury via activating macrophage M1 polarization. Int Immunopharmacol 114:109478 (2023). PubMed: 36462334
- Enlund S et al. Malignant DFFB isoform switching promotes leukemia survival in relapse pediatric T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. EJHaem 4:115-124 (2023). PubMed: 36819185
- Ophir O et al. Deletion of Gtf2i via Systemic Administration of AAV-PHP.eB Virus Increases Social Behavior in a Mouse Model of a Neurodevelopmental Disorder. Biomedicines 11:N/A (2023). PubMed: 37626769
- Luo JQ et al. Exosomal PGAM1 promotes prostate cancer angiogenesis and metastasis by interacting with ACTG1. Cell Death Dis 14:502 (2023). PubMed: 37542027