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AB273617

人Tau ELISA试剂盒

Human Tau ELISA Kit

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(4 Publications)

Human Tau ELISA Kit is a single-wash 90-min Simplestep used to quantify Human Tau with a sensitivity of 16 pg/ml. The assay uses a simple mix-wash-read protocol with just one incubation and one wash step.

- Colorimetric Sandwich ELISA - 450 nm readout : works on any standard plate reader
- Validated on a number of sample types including cerebrospinal fluid (CSF)
- Design your own immunoassay: we also offer the conjugation-ready antibody pair

查看别名

MAPTL, MTBT1, TAU, MAPT, Microtubule-associated protein tau, Neurofibrillary tangle protein, Paired helical filament-tau, PHF-tau

5 Images
ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
  • ELISA

Supplier Data

ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)

Post-mortem collected CSF of ten individual normal human donors was measured in duplicate. Interpolated dilution factor corrected values (to neat sample) are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Tau concentration was determined to be 10,944 pg/mL with a range of 877 – 30,938 pg/mL.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)

Example of human Tau standard curve in Sample Diluent NS.

The Tau standard curve was prepared as described in Section 10. Raw data values are shown in the table. Background-subtracted data values (mean +/- SD) are graphed.

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
  • sELISA

Unknown

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)

Interpolated concentrations of native Tau in human SH-SY5Y cell treated for 4 hours based on 80 μg/mL extract loads and human brain tissue based on a 3.5 µg/mL extract load.

The concentrations of Tau were measured in duplicate and interpolated from the Tau standard curve and corrected for sample dilution. The interpolated dilution factor corrected values are plotted (mean +/- SD, n=2). The mean Tau concentration was determined to be 2,500 pg/mL in SH-SY5Y mock treated extract, 2,233 pg/mL in SH-SY5Y staurosporine treated extract and 1,849 pg/mL in human brain extract. Staurosporine treatment induces Tau cleavage. As expected, there is minimum difference in Tau concentration between the staurosporine treated and mock-treated SH-SY5Y cell extract, as this kit does not differentiate between the full-length and cleaved form of Tau protein. The cleaved Tau fragment can be specifically measured using ab269557, Cleaved Tau ELISA Kit (Human Asp738/Mouse Asp713).

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)
  • sELISA

Supplier Data

Sandwich ELISA - Human Tau ELISA Kit (AB273617)

Human Tau standard curve comparison.

Standard Curve comparison between the original Human Tau SimpleStep ELISA kit (ab210972) and current Human Tau SimpleStep ELISA kit (ab273617).

关键信息

检测方法

Colorimetric

样品类型

Cell culture extracts, Tissue Extracts, Cell culture media, Heparin Plasma, Serum, EDTA Plasma, Cerebral Spinal Fluid

反应种属

Human

检测类型

Sandwich

灵敏度

= 16 pg/mL

范围

40.63 - 2600 pg/mL

检测时间

1h 30m

检测平台

Pre-coated microplate (12 x 8 well strips)

反应性数据

{ "title": "Reactivity Data", "filters": { "stats": ["", "Reactivity", "Dilution Info", "Notes"] }, "values": { "sELISA": { "reactivity":"TESTED_AND_REACTS", "dilution-info":"", "notes":"<p></p>" } } }

产品详情

Human Tau ELISA Kit ab273617 is a rapid single-wash 90-min ELISA kit to measure Human Tau in cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) cell culture extracts, tissue extracts, cell culture media, serum and plasma. This SimpleStep ELISA® sensitivity is 16 pg/mL.

How the assay works

Human Tau SimpleStep ELISA® employs capture antibodies conjugated to an affinity tag that is recognized by the monoclonal antibody used to coat our SimpleStep ELISA® plates. This approach to sandwich ELISA allows the formation of the antibody-analyte sandwich complex in a single step, significantly reducing assay time. See the SimpleStep ELISA® protocol summary in the image section for further details.

Assay Specificity

This kit recognizes both native and recombinant human Tau protein in serum, plasma (EDTA and heparin), cell culture supernatant, cerebrospinal fluid, cell and tissue extract samples only. Urine, milk, saliva samples have not been tested with this kit. This kit is incompatible with plasma (citrate) samples.
The kit is 100% reactive with human recombinant Tau-A isoform and 61% reactive with human recombinant Tau-F isoform.
Recombinant human UCHL-1 and alpha synuclein were prepared at 7 ng/mL and assayed for cross reactivity. No cross-reactivity was observed.
Recombinant human UCHL-1 and alpha synuclein were prepared at 50 ng/mL and 2 ng/mL and tested for interference with 2 ng/mL of recombinant human Tau. No interference with was observed.

Human Tau ELISA Kit ab273617 protocol summary:

1. Mix: add samples/standards to the wells together with the capture and detector antibody cocktail. Incubate for 1 hr at room temperature
2. Wash
3. Add TMB development solution - incubate for 10 min
4. Add stop solution
5. Read the results on a plate reader at 450nm

How other researchers are using Human Tau ELISA kit ab237617

Human Tau ELISA kit ab237617 has been used in the study of microglial surveillance in neurodegenerative diseases (1).

Reference:

(1)Dayuan Wang et al. 2022, PMID:36873190

Design your own immunoassay

We offer the antibody pair used in this kit in a BSA and Azide-free format, ready for conjugation

- Human/Mouse Tau Antibody Pair - BSA and Azide free ab253413
- Anti-Tau antibody [EPR22524-211] - BSA and Azide free (Capture) ab259552
- Anti-Tau antibody [EPR22521-17] - BSA and Azide free (Detector) ab259658

Tau proteins constitute nine isoforms from a single transcript from the MAPT gene that range from 33-81 kDa. Tau proteins are expressed mainly in the neurons of the central nervous systems. They promote microtubule assembly and stability and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity. The C-terminus of Tau binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that Tau functions as a linker protein between both. Hyperphosphorylation of Tau proteins can result in destabilization of microtubule organization, Tau aggregation, and tangle formation. Defective Tau proteins may play a role in diseases of the nervous systems, including Alzheimer disease, Pick disease of the brain, Progressive supranuclear palsy 1 and Parkinson-dementia syndrome. Based on the immunogen design of this ELISA antibody pair, this kit should detect all nine human Tau isoforms and it should have equal affinity towards human, mouse and rat Tau proteins.

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

精确度

[ { "reproducibilityType": "Inter", "sample": "Extract", "replicates": 3, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "2.7" }, { "reproducibilityType": "Intra", "sample": "Extract", "replicates": 8, "mean": null, "standardDeviation": null, "coefficientOfVariability": "5.5" } ]

回收率

[ { "sample": "Serum", "range": "76 - 84 %", "average": "= 79" }, { "sample": "EDTA Plasma", "range": "75 - 83 %", "average": "= 78" }, { "sample": "Cell culture extracts", "range": "98 - 101 %", "average": "= 97" }, { "sample": "Cell culture media", "range": "84 - 91 %", "average": "= 86" }, { "sample": "Tissue Extracts", "range": "101 - 111 %", "average": "= 108" }, { "sample": "Heparin Plasma", "range": "70 - 82 %", "average": "= 75" } ]

规格

{ "values": { "1x96Tests": { "sellingSize": "1 x 96 Tests", "publicAssetCode":"ab273617-1x96Tests", "assetComponentDetails": [ { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"SimpleStep Pre-Coated 96-Well Microplate (ab206978)", "number":"AB273617-CMP06", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 12 mL", "name":"Stop Solution", "number":"AB273617-CMP07", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 20 mL", "name":"10X Wash Buffer PT (ab206977)", "number":"AB273617-CMP11", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 50 mL", "name":"Sample Diluent NS (ab193972)", "number":"AB273617-CMP05", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 12 mL", "name":"TMB Development Solution", "number":"AB273617-CMP08", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 1 Unit", "name":"Plate Seals", "number":"AB273617-CMP10", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 600 µL", "name":"10X Human Tau Capture Antibody", "number":"AB273617-CMP04", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 6 mL", "name":"Antibody Diluent 5BI", "number":"AB273617-CMP01", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"2 x 1 Vial", "name":"Human Tau Lyophilized Recombinant Protein", "number":"AB273617-CMP03", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 600 µL", "name":"Human Tau Detector Antibody", "number":"AB273617-CMP02", "productcode":"" }, { "size":"1 x 10 mL", "name":"5X Cell Extraction Buffer PTR (ab193970)", "number":"AB273617-CMP09", "productcode":"" } ] } } }

性能和储存信息

运输条件
Blue Ice
推荐的短期储存条件
+4°C
推荐的长期储存条件
+4°C
储存信息
+4°C

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Tau also known as microtubule-associated protein Tau (MAPT) plays an important role in stabilizing microtubules in neuronal cells. Tau is primarily found in the central nervous system but also exists in peripheral neurons. Human Tau protein comes in six isoforms due to alternative splicing with molecular weights ranging from 48 kDa to 67 kDa. This protein predominantly locates in the axons of neurons where it maintains the stability of microtubule tracks necessary for axonal transport.
Biological function summary

Tau is involved in the assembly and stabilization of microtubules essential for maintaining neuronal structure. It interacts with microtubule-binding domains (MBD) to bind and bundle microtubules facilitating intracellular transport. Tau forms a part of the neuronal cytoskeleton complex working closely with other cytoskeletal proteins to preserve the proper axonal transport and function. Abnormally phosphorylated Tau often termed phospho-Tau disrupts this complex affecting microtubule stability.

Pathways

Tau has critical involvement in several signaling cascades such as the microtubule-binding and transport pathways. Glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta (GSK3β) and cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (CDK5) frequently phosphorylate Tau controlling its interaction with microtubules. Phosphorylated Tau accumulates leading to the formation of neurofibrillary tangles often observed in neurodegenerative conditions. Additionally Tau interacts with GAPDH impacting cellular energy regulation through potential pathway cross-talk involving oxidative stress responses.

Tau is closely associated with Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia. In Alzheimer's disease hyperphosphorylated Tau aggregates into paired helical filaments forming neurofibrillary tangles while similar aggregates are observed in frontotemporal dementia. In these conditions Tau links to amyloid precursor protein (APP) where misregulated phosphorylation-driven interactions contribute to neurodegeneration. Identifying phospho-Tau and its altered interactions with related proteins aids in understanding and potentially treating these disorders.

产品实验方案

靶点信息

Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed : 21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed : 21985311, PubMed : 32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization.
See full target information MAPT

其他靶点

MAPT

文献 (4)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Fluids and barriers of the CNS 22:4 PubMed39789614

2025

Plasma S100β is a predictor for pathology and cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Geetika Nehra,Bryan J Maloney,Rebecca R Smith,Wijitra Chumboatong,Erin L Abner,Peter T Nelson,Björn Bauer,Anika M S Hartz

Scientific reports 14:14236 PubMed38902461

2024

Electrical impedance tomography provides information of brain injury during total aortic arch replacement through its correlation with relative difference of neurological biomarkers.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Yitong Guo,Chen Yang,Wenjing Zhu,Rong Zhao,Kai Ren,Weixun Duan,Jincheng Liu,Jing Ma,Xiuming Chen,Benyuan Liu,Canhua Xu,Zhenxiao Jin,Xuetao Shi

Cell reports 42:112725 PubMed37393617

2023

Super-resolution imaging unveils the self-replication of tau aggregates upon seeding.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Eleni Dimou,Taxiarchis Katsinelos,Georg Meisl,Benjamin J Tuck,Sophie Keeling,Annabel E Smith,Eric Hidari,Jeff Y L Lam,Melanie Burke,Sofia Lövestam,Rohan T Ranasinghe,William A McEwan,David Klenerman

Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B 13:834-851 PubMed36873190

2023

Nanopolyphenol rejuvenates microglial surveillance of multiple misfolded proteins through metabolic reprogramming.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Dayuan Wang,Xiao Gu,Xinyi Ma,Jun Chen,Qizhi Zhang,Zhihua Yu,Juan Li,Meng Hu,Xiaofang Tan,Yuyun Tang,Jianrong Xu,Minjun Xu,Qingxiang Song,Huahua Song,Gan Jiang,Zaiming Tang,Xiaoling Gao,Hongzhuan Chen
View all publications
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