Thioredoxin Reductase Assay试剂盒(Colorimetric) (ab83463)
Key features and details
- Assay type: Enzyme activity
- Detection method: Colorimetric
- Platform: Microplate reader
- Assay time: 40 min
- Sample type: Cell culture extracts, Other biological fluids, Serum, Tissue Extracts
概述
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产品名称
Thioredoxin Reductase Assay试剂盒(Colorimetric) -
检测方法
Colorimetric -
样品类型
Serum, Cell culture extracts, Other biological fluids, Tissue Extracts -
检测类型
Enzyme activity -
检测时间
0h 40m -
产品概述
Thioredoxin Reductase Assay Kit (ab83463) is a specific assay for detecting Thioredoxin Reductase (TrxR) activity.
In the thioredoxin reductase assay protocol, TrxR catalyzes the reduction of DTNB to TNB2- in the presence of NADPH, which generates a strong yellow color (ODmax = 412 nm).
Other enzymes present in crude biological samples such as glutathione reductase and glutathione peroxidase can also reduce DTNB. In order to measure TrxR-only activity, a TrxR specific inhibitor is used in a separate reaction to determine TrxR specific activity. The difference between total DTNB reduction in the sample and DTNM reduction in the sample in presence of TrxR inhibitor is the value of specific TrxR activity in the sample.
We have tested the GR positive control from ab83461 in the conditions of ab83463, and we do not observe activity of the GR positive control.
Thioredoxin reductase assay protocol summary:
- add samples and standards to wells
- add reaction mix
- analyze with a microplate reader over 20 min -
说明
This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K763 Thioredoxin Reductase Activity Colorimetric Assay Kit. K763-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab83463.
Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR, EC 1.8.1.9) is a ubiquitous mammalian enzyme that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of the redox protein thioredoxin, as well as of other endogenous and exogenous compounds such as selenite, lipid hydroperoxides and hydrogen peroxide.
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平台
Microplate reader
性能
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存放说明
Store at -20°C. Please refer to protocols. -
组件 100 tests DTNB 1 vial NADPH I 1 vial Thioredoxin Reductase Assay Buffer 1 x 25ml Thioredoxin Reductase Inhibitor 1 vial Thioredoxin Reductase Positive Control 1 vial TNB Standard 1 vial -
研究领域
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相关性
Thioredoxin reductase (TrxR) (EC 1.8.1.9) is a ubiquitous enzyme which is involved in many cellular processes such as cell growth, p53 activity, and protection against oxidation stress, etc. The mammalian TrxR reduces thioredoxins as well as non-disulfide substrates such as selenite, lipoic acids, lipid hydroperoxides, and hydrogen peroxide. -
细胞定位
TXNRD1: Cytoplasmic. TXNRD2: Cytoplasmic. Nuclear. Microsome. Endoplasmic reticulum. TXNRD3: Mitochondrial. -
别名
- EC 1.8.1.9
- gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein
- Gene associated with retinoic and interferon-induced mortality 12 protein (GRIM-12)
see all
图片
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Activity of endogenous Brugia thioredoxin reductase from soluble worm lysates following incubation with 1% DMSO or 0.3 μM, 0.1 μM, or 0.03 μM of auranofin in vitro. Percentages indicate the percent activity of TrxR compared to DMSO controls. Thioredoxin reductase activity was significantly reduced (p < 0.05) to 15%, 33% and 69% of endogenous activity, respectively, compared to the activity in DMSO-treated worms.
Thioredoxin reductase activity of worm lysates was assayed using female B. malayi treated in vitro with either 0.3 μM, 0.1 μM, or 0.03 μM auranofin or 1% DMSO. After 5 hours of treatment, worm motility was measured using the Worminator, and then worms (24 in each group) were pooled, washed three times in PBS, and lysed by douncing in a glass homogenizer in assay buffer (ab83463) with 1 mM PMSF. The crude lysates were centrifuged at 10,000 rcf for 15 minutes at 4°C to pellet insoluble material. The total protein concentrations of soluble lysates were measured using the Bradford assay. The soluble lysates were incubated for 20 minutes in assay buffer or assay buffer with a proprietary thioredoxin reductase specific inhibitor before adding a specific substrate, DTNB (5, 5′-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic) acid), and measuring activity at 20 second intervals for 40 minutes using the SpectraMax Plus Microplate Reader (Molecular Devices, Sunnyvale, CA) at λ = 412 nm. Lysates were tested in duplicate. TrxR activity was calculated based on the linear amount of TNB produced per minute per mg of total protein and adjusted for background activity from enzymes other than TrxR in the lysates.
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Thioredoxin reductase measured in mouse tissue lysates showing activity (mU) per mg protein of sample tested
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Thioredoxin reductase measured in cell lysates showing activity (mU) per 1 mln of cells tested
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Standard curve (colourimetric) : mean of duplicates (+/-SD) with background readings substracted
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Thioredoxin reductase Kinetic Data using ab83463.
数据表及文件
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SDS download
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Datasheet download
文献 (30)
ab83463 被引用在 30 文献中.
- Bay ÖF et al. A genome-scale metabolic model of parasitic whipworm. Nat Commun 14:6937 (2023). PubMed: 37907472
- Espino M et al. Antioxidant Activities and Selenogene Transcription in the European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) Liver Depend, in a Non-linear Manner, on the Se/Hg Molar Ratio of the Feeds. Biol Trace Elem Res 200:2365-2379 (2022). PubMed: 34331176
- Wang HL et al. Regulation of cytokinin biosynthesis using PtRD26pro -IPT module improves drought tolerance through PtARR10-PtYUC4/5-mediated reactive oxygen species removal in Populus. J Integr Plant Biol 64:771-786 (2022). PubMed: 34990062
- Song MY et al. Energy restriction induced SIRT6 inhibits microglia activation and promotes angiogenesis in cerebral ischemia via transcriptional inhibition of TXNIP. Cell Death Dis 13:449 (2022). PubMed: 35562171
- Zaher DM et al. A Novel Benzopyrane Derivative Targeting Cancer Cell Metabolic and Survival Pathways. Cancers (Basel) 13:N/A (2021). PubMed: 34200264