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AB65302

Cathepsin D Activity Assay试剂盒(Fluorometric)

Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric)

4

(3 Reviews)

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(142 Publications)

Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) ab65302 uses a substrate based on the GKPILFFRLK(Dnp)-D-R-NH2) Cathepsin D substrate. Add reaction mix to samples and incubate for 1-2 hr at 37°C. Readout on any fluorometric (Ex/Em 328/460 nm) plate reader.

- Cited in > 120 publications
- Individual kit components also available for purchase with a minimum order of 20 units. Contact us to discuss your needs.
6 Images
Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • FuncS

Lab

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Cathepsin D measured in mouse tissue lysates (mg of extracted protein), background signal subtracted (duplicates +/- SD).

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Cathepsin D measured in Jurkat cells.

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • FuncS

Lab

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Cathepsin D levels were measured in standard control samples from ab119586; background signal subtracted (duplicates +/- SD).

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • FuncS

Lab

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Cathepsin D measured in cell lysates, background signal subtracted (duplicates +/- SD).

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • FuncS

PubMed

Functional Studies - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Enzyme activity of Cathepsin B and Cathepsin D was determined using Cathepsin B/D activity assay kit (ab65300 and ab65302). Neuro2a cell lysates were centrifuged at 10,000 xg for 10 minutes at 4°C and supernatant was used for the assay. Cathepsin activity was performed at the 24 and 48 hours time points by cleavage of the fluorescence peptide substrate [DnP-DR-MCA, GKPILFFRLK(DnP)-DR substrate peptide labeled with MCA]. Data represent the mean ± SD (*p<0.05, **p<0.001).

Bong G.J., PLoS One 8(10), Fig 5F. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0076466 Reproduced under the Creative Commons license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Schematic Diagram - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)
  • Schematic Diagram

Supplier Data

Schematic Diagram - Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) (AB65302)

Representative image of Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) ab65302

Components shown from left to right :

- Substrate II

- CD Reaction Buffer

- CD Cell Lysis Buffer

Note : The vial labels shown in this image use generic names for illustrative purposes only and may not exactly match the specific component names included in the kit.

Note : Colors of solutions in image may not precisely match the shade of colors in the actual kit.

关键信息

检测方法

Fluorescent

样品类型

Tissue Extracts, Cell Lysate

检测类型

Semi-quantitative

检测时间

2h

检测平台

Microplate reader

反应性数据

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产品详情

Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) ab65302 is a fluorescence-based assay to measure Cathepsin D.

How the assay works

Cathepsin D Activity Assay Kit (Fluorometric) utilizes the preferred cathepsin-D substrate sequence GKPILFFRLK(Dnp)-D-R-NH2) labeled with MCA.

Cell lysates or other samples that contain cathepsin-D will cleave the synthetic substrate to release fluorescence, which can then easily be quantified using a fluorometer or fluorescence plate reader at Ex/Em = 328/460 nm.

Cathepsin D assay protocol summary:

-Add samples to wells
- Add reaction mix and incubate for 1-2 hr at 37°C
- Measure fluorescence (Ex/Em = 328/460 nm)

Related and recommended products

See below other alternative Cathepsin Assay Kits:
- Cathepsin L Assay Kit (Magic Red) ab270774
- Cathepsin K Assay Kit (Magic Red) ab270774

This product is manufactured by BioVision, an Abcam company and was previously called K143 Cathepsin D Activity Fluorometric Assay Kit. K143-100 is the same size as the 100 test size of ab65302.

Apoptosis can be mediated by mechanisms other than the traditional caspase-mediated cleavage cascade. There is growing recognition that alternative proteolytic enzymes such as the lysosomal cathepsin proteases may initiate or propagate proapoptotic signals. Cathepsins are lysosomal enzymes that are also used as sensitive markers in various toxicological investigations.

The Safety Datasheet for this product has been updated for certain countries. Please check the current version in the Support and downloads section.

REACH authorisation
Abcam has not and does not intend to apply for the REACH Authorisation of customers' uses of products that contain European Authorisation list (Annex XIV) substances.
It is the responsibility of our customers to check the necessity of application of REACH Authorisation, and any other relevant authorisations, for their intended uses.

规格

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性能和储存信息

运输条件
Blue Ice
推荐的短期储存条件
-20°C
推荐的长期储存条件
-20°C
储存信息
-20°C

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

Cathepsin D also known as CTSD is a protein with a mass of approximately 45 kDa. It functions as an aspartyl protease and is expressed in lysosomes across various tissues including the liver and kidneys. This enzyme acts by cleaving peptide bonds within proteins which is essential for protein degradation and turnover. Cathepsin D exists as precursor forms that become activated in the acidic environment of the lysosome. It plays a critical role in normal cellular processes by maintaining protein homeostasis.
Biological function summary

The enzymatic activity of Cathepsin D is important for cellular maintenance and apoptosis. This protease does not act within larger protein complexes but contributes to the degradation of extracellular and intracellular proteins. It mediates processes like antigen processing where it deconstructs proteins into peptides that are presented on major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. ELISA tests can quantify its expression levels sometimes termed as CTSD activity in various biological samples offering insights into its role within cellular environments.

Pathways

Cathepsin D involvement includes the lysosomal degradation pathway and the apoptotic signaling pathway. In the lysosomal degradation pathway Cathepsin D breaks down proteins and peptides a process important for cellular recycling and energy release. It interacts with other lysosomal enzymes such as Cathepsin B in this pathway ensuring comprehensive breakdown of cellular waste. The apoptotic signaling pathway involves the regulation of programmed cell death where Cathepsin D can influence the activation of downstream proteins like Bcl-2 and Bax which control cell survival.

The overexpression of Cathepsin D links to breast cancer and Alzheimer's disease. In breast cancer increased Cathepsin D expression correlates with tumor progression and metastasis influencing tumor behavior through interactions with other proteins involved in cell proliferation. Alzheimer's disease features the involvement of Cathepsin D in the breakdown of amyloid precursor protein which relates to amyloid beta plaque accumulation. The abnormal activity of Cathepsin D in these disorders makes it a potential target for therapeutic antibodies such as CTSD antibodies which aim to regulate its function.

产品实验方案

文献 (142)

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