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AB109716

ATP synthase Specific Activity Microplate Assay试剂盒

ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit

4

(1 Review)

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(16 Publications)

ATP Synthase Activity Assay Kit ab109716 is used to determine both the activity and quantity of ATP synthase (Complex V) in a human or rat sample.
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Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
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Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Examples of activity/load relationships for cultured cell lysate, rat liver mitochondria, and bovine heart mitochondria.

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
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Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Functional study using ATP synthase Specific Activity Microplate Assay Kit (ab109716) measuring enzyme activity.

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Examples of quantity/load relationships for cultured liver cell lysate, fibroblast lysate, and rat liver mitochondria.

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

By measuring both quantity and activity of ATP synthase in a sample, the ratio of the two parameters can be calculated. This is the relative specific activity and should be compared to the normal or control.

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Functional study using ATP synthase Specific Activity Microplate Assay Kit (ab109716) measuring enzyme quantity.

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Functional study using ATP synthase Specific Activity Microplate Assay Kit (ab109716)

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Functional study using ATP synthase Specific Activity Microplate Assay Kit (ab109716).

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)
  • FuncS

Supplier Data

Functional Studies - ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (AB109716)

Principle of ATP synthase Relative Activity Microplate Assay Kit (ab109716).

关键信息

检测方法

Colorimetric

样品类型

Cell Lysate, Cell culture extracts, Cell culture supernatant, Tissue, Tissue Extracts

反应种属

Rat, Cow, Human

检测类型

Enzyme activity

检测平台

Microplate reader

反应性数据

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产品详情

ATP Synthase Activity Assay Kit ab109716 is used to determine both the activity and quantity of ATP synthase (Complex V) in a human or rat sample. The ratio of the two measurements represents the enzyme's specific activity.

In the ATP synthase assay protocol, the ATP synthase enzyme is immunocaptured within the wells of a microplate. The conversion of ATP to ADP by ATP synthase is coupled to the oxidative reaction of NADH to NAD+. The formation of NAD+ results in a decrease in absorbance at 340 nm which is proportional to the amount of enzyme activity.

Subsequently, the quantity of ATP synthase is determined by adding an anti-ATP synthase antibody conjugated with alkaline phosphatase. Alkaline phosphatase acts on the substrate pNPP to form a yellow color (OD 405 nm) proportional to the amount of ATP synthase captured in the wells.

ATP synthase assay protocol summary:
- add samples to wells and incubate for 3 hrs to capture enzyme
- wash
- add lipid mix and incubate for 45 min
- add reaction mix
- analyze enzyme activity with microplate reader for 1-2 hrs at 1 min intervals
- empty wells and incubate with solution A for 1 hr
- wash
- add solution B and incubate for 1 hr
- wash
- add development solution
- analyze enzyme quantity with microplate reader for 30 min at 1 min intervals

Store Buffer, Detergent, Detector Antibody, AP Label, AP Buffer, and the microplate at 4°C. Store the Reagent Mix, AP Development Reagent and Lipid Mix at -20°C. For multiple experiments, the Reagent Mix and AP Development Reagent may be aliquoted and stored at -20°C, or at -80°C for long term storage.

规格

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性能和储存信息

运输条件
Dry Ice
推荐的短期储存条件
Multi
推荐的长期储存条件
Multi
储存信息
Please refer to protocols

补充信息

This supplementary information is collated from multiple sources and compiled automatically.

ATP synthase also known as Complex V or F1F0-ATPase catalyzes the synthesis of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate. The multisubunit enzyme has a mass of approximately 500 kDa and resides in the inner mitochondrial membrane. It also appears in bacterial plasma membranes and the thylakoid membrane of chloroplasts. ATP synthase operates through a rotary mechanism converting a proton gradient into mechanical energy which then converts into chemical energy in the form of ATP.
Biological function summary

ATP synthase functions as a critical component of cellular energy production. As part of the ATP synthase complex it carries out ATP synthesis essential for numerous biological processes. By utilizing a proton-motive force it enables the regeneration of mitochondrial ATP integral for maintaining cellular energy homeostasis. The enzyme's efficient ATP activity highlights its role in ensuring sustained energy supply within cells.

Pathways

ATP synthase plays an important role in the oxidative phosphorylation pathway. This pathway occurs in mitochondria where the enzyme functions alongside other proteins such as NADH dehydrogenase and cytochrome c oxidase. These proteins forming the electron transport chain contribute to establishing the proton gradient required for ATP synthase activity. Additionally ATP synthase activity is closely linked to the citric acid cycle providing the necessary gradient for ATP production.

ATP synthase relates to conditions such as mitochondrial diseases and neurodegenerative disorders. Dysfunctional mitochondrial ATP synthase can lead to energy deficiency and mitochondrial myopathies. It also has connections to proteins like mitochondrial DNA mutations which impact ATP synthase function and cause cellular energy deficits. Furthermore impaired ATP synthase activity can contribute to conditions like Parkinson's disease where energy metabolism disruptions play a role.

产品实验方案

文献 (16)

Recent publications for all applications. Explore the full list and refine your search

Aging and disease 16:3040-3054 PubMed39571159

2024

Exercise Types: Physical Activity Mitigates Cardiac Aging and Enhances Mitochondrial Function via PKG-STAT3-Opa1 Axis.

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Species

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Reka Szekeres,Daniel Priksz,Mariann Bombicz,Beata Pelles-Tasko,Anna Szilagyi,Brigitta Bernat,Aniko Posa,Balazs Varga,Rudolf Gesztelyi,Sandor Somodi,Zoltan Szabo,Zoltan Szilvassy,Bela Juhasz

microPublication biology 2024: PubMed39502421

2024

Mitochondrial respiratory capacity is not altered in aging rat brains with or without memory impairment.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

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Pamela J Yao,Jeffrey M Long,Peter R Rapp,Dimitrios Kapogiannis

Cells 12: PubMed38132093

2023

Open-Label Sulforaphane Trial in FMR1 Premutation Carriers with Fragile-X-Associated Tremor and Ataxia Syndrome (FXTAS).

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Ellery Santos,Courtney Clark,Hazel Maridith B Biag,Si Jie Tang,Kyoungmi Kim,Matthew D Ponzini,Andrea Schneider,Cecilia Giulivi,Federica Alice Maria Montanaro,Jesse Tran-Emilia Gipe,Jacquelyn Dayton,Jamie L Randol,Pamela J Yao,Apostolos Manolopoulos,Dimitrios Kapogiannis,Ye Hyun Hwang,Paul Hagerman,Randi Hagerman,Flora Tassone

Redox biology 66:102847 PubMed37597422

2023

The mitochondria-targeted sulfide delivery molecule attenuates drugs-induced gastropathy. Involvement of heme oxygenase pathway.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

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Katarzyna Magierowska,Dagmara Wójcik-Grzybek,Edyta Korbut,Dominik Bakalarz,Grzegorz Ginter,Aleksandra Danielak,Sławomir Kwiecień,Anna Chmura,Roberta Torregrossa,Matthew Whiteman,Marcin Magierowski

Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology 114:e22029 PubMed37278151

2023

Inorganic polyphosphate's role in energy production and mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening in tick mitochondria.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

George Domingues,Jorge Moraes,Rodrigo Nunes da Fonseca,Eldo Campos

Heliyon 9:e13888 PubMed36895388

2023

Analysis of mitochondrial respiration and ATP synthase in frozen brain tissues.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Pamela J Yao,Rachel Munk,Myriam Gorospe,Dimitrios Kapogiannis

Biomedicines 9: PubMed34829816

2021

Mitochondrial Electron Transport Chain Protein Abnormalities Detected in Plasma Extracellular Vesicles in Alzheimer's Disease.

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Unspecified application

Species

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Pamela J Yao,Erden Eren,Edward J Goetzl,Dimitrios Kapogiannis

Cancer discovery 11:2904-2923 PubMed34039636

2021

Medium-Chain Acyl-CoA Dehydrogenase Protects Mitochondria from Lipid Peroxidation in Glioblastoma.

Applications

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Species

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Francesca Puca,Fei Yu,Caterina Bartolacci,Piergiorgio Pettazzoni,Alessandro Carugo,Emmet Huang-Hobbs,Jintan Liu,Ciro Zanca,Federica Carbone,Edoardo Del Poggetto,Joy Gumin,Pushan Dasgupta,Sahil Seth,Sanjana Srinivasan,Frederick F Lang,Erik P Sulman,Philip L Lorenzi,Lin Tan,Mengrou Shan,Zachary P Tolstyka,Maureen Kachman,Li Zhang,Sisi Gao,Angela K Deem,Giannicola Genovese,Pier Paolo Scaglioni,Costas A Lyssiotis,Andrea Viale,Giulio F Draetta

Cell death & disease 10:469 PubMed31197129

2019

Parkinson's disease protein DJ-1 regulates ATP synthase protein components to increase neuronal process outgrowth.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Rongmin Chen,Han-A Park,Nelli Mnatsakanyan,Yulong Niu,Pawel Licznerski,Jing Wu,Paige Miranda,Morven Graham,Jack Tang,Agnita J W Boon,Giovanni Cossu,Wim Mandemakers,Vincenzo Bonifati,Peter J S Smith,Kambiz N Alavian,Elizabeth A Jonas

Experimental physiology 104:126-135 PubMed30362197

2018

Mitochondrial ATP synthase β-subunit production rate and ATP synthase specific activity are reduced in skeletal muscle of humans with obesity.

Applications

Unspecified application

Species

Unspecified reactive species

Lee Tran,Paul R Langlais,Nyssa Hoffman,Lori Roust,Christos S Katsanos
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