人alpha 1 Antitrypsin intron 1 ChIP引物and Probe Set (ab85777)

Submit an Abreview Submit a Question
Customer reviews and FAQs

概述

  • 产品名称人alpha 1 Antitrypsin intron 1 ChIP引物and Probe Set
    参阅全部 alpha 1 Antitrypsin 试剂盒
  • 产品概述

    Accession number: NM_000295.
    The HsSERPINA1 primers and probe can be used to quantify a control locus in chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays with chromatin prepared from human cells.

    SERPINA1 (Alpha 1-Antitrypsin protease) is expressed in liver but inactive in most other cell types. The primers and probe are located in intron 1. In most cell types SERPINA1 is enriched with histone modifications associated with silencing (e.g. Histone H3 K27 di methylation, see image with ab24684). Whereas it shows low levels of histone modifications associated with active gene transcription such as Histone H3 K9 acetylation (see image with ab4441).

性能

  • 功能Inhibitor of serine proteases. Its primary target is elastase, but it also has a moderate affinity for plasmin and thrombin. Irreversibly inhibits trypsin, chymotrypsin and plasminogen activator. The aberrant form inhibits insulin-induced NO synthesis in platelets, decreases coagulation time and has proteolytic activity against insulin and plasmin.
    Short peptide from AAT: reversible chymotrypsin inhibitor. It also inhibits elastase, but not trypsin. Its major physiological function is the protection of the lower respiratory tract against proteolytic destruction by human leukocyte elastase (HLE).
  • 组织特异性Ubiquitous. Expressed in leukocytes and plasma.
  • 疾病相关Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency
  • 序列相似性Belongs to the serpin family.
  • 结构域The reactive center loop (RCL) extends out from the body of the protein and directs binding to the target protease. The protease cleaves the serpin at the reactive site within the RCL, establishing a covalent linkage between the carboxyl group of the serpin reactive site and the serine hydroxyl of the protease. The resulting inactive serpin-protease complex is highly stable.
  • 翻译后修饰N-glycosylated. Differential glycosylation produces a number of isoforms. N-linked glycan at Asn-107 is alternatively di-antennary, tri-antennary or tetra-antennary. The glycan at Asn-70 is di-antennary with trace amounts of tri-antennary. Glycan at Asn-271 is exclusively di-antennary. Structure of glycans at Asn-70 and Asn-271 is Hex5HexNAc4. The structure of the antennae is Neu5Ac(alpha1-6)Gal(beta1-4)GlcNAc attached to the core structure Man(alpha1-6)[Man(alpha1-3)]Man(beta1-4)GlcNAc(beta1-4)GlcNAc. Some antennae are fucosylated, which forms a Lewis-X determinant.
    Proteolytic processing may yield the truncated form that ranges from Asp-30 to Lys-418.
  • 细胞定位Secreted. Endoplasmic reticulum. The S and Z allele are not secreted effectively and accumulate intracellularly in the endoplasmic reticulum and Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix.
  • Information by UniProt
  • 别名
    • A1A
    • A1AT
    • A1AT_HUMAN
    • AAT
    • Alpha 1 antiproteinase
    • Alpha 1 antitrypsin
    • Alpha 1 antitrypsin null
    • Alpha 1 protease inhibitor
    • Alpha-1 protease inhibitor
    • Alpha-1-antiproteinase
    • alpha1 proteinase inhibitor
    • Alpha1AT
    • Dom1
    • PI
    • PI1
    • PRO2275
    • Serine (or cysteine) proteinase inhibitor clade A member 1
    • Serine protease inhibitor 1-1
    • Serine protease inhibitor A1a
    • Serpin A1
    • Serpin A1a
    • Serpin peptidase inhibitor clade A member 1
    • Serpina1
    • Short peptide from AAT
    • SPAAT
    • Spi1-1
    see all

Human alpha 1 Antitrypsin intron 1 ChIP Primer and Probe Set (ab85777)参考文献

ab85777 has not yet been referenced specifically in any publications.

发表研究结果有使用 ab85777？请让我们知道，以便我们可以引用本数据表中的参考文章。

Product Wall

提交 ab85777 的 abreview 提交 ab85777 的问题

There are currently no Abreviews or Questions for ab85777.
Please use the links above to contact us or submit feedback about this product.

Please note: All products are "FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY AND ARE NOT INTENDED FOR DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC USE"